Results 51 to 60 of about 737,140 (279)

Kinetic Simulations of Compressible Non-Ideal Fluids: From Supercritical Flows to Phase-Change and Exotic Behavior

Computation, 2021
We investigate a kinetic model for compressible non-ideal fluids. The model imposes the local thermodynamic pressure through a rescaling of the particle’s velocities, which accounts for both long- and short-range effects and hence full thermodynamic ...
Ehsan Reyhanian, Benedikt Dorschner, Ilya Karlin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spin diffusion and relaxation in three-dimensional isotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnets

, 1998
A theory is proposed for kinetic effects in isotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnets at temperatures above the Neel point. A metod based on the analysis of a set of Feynman diagrams for the kinetic coefficients is developed for studying the critical ...
A. A. Abrikosov, A. A. Migdal, A. Chubukov, A. Millis, A. Z. Patashinskii, B. I. Halperin, B. I. Halperin, D. P. Arovas, E. M. Lifshitz, G. Baskaran, G. M. Éliashberg, H. Monien, J. Hertz, K. A. Kikoin, K. A. Kikoin, K. A. Kikoin, K. Kawasaki, L. Kadanoff, M. N. Kiselev, P. W. Anderson, R. Freedman, S. Chakravarty, S. Kambe, S. V. Maleev, S. V. Maleev, T. Moriya, V. G. Vaks, Yu. A. Izyumov, Yu. Kagan   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Cell‐cycle‐specific lesion evolution rather than inhibition of double‐strand‐break repair underpins cisplatin radiosensitization

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We analyze cisplatin–DNA adducts (CDAs) and double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in a cell‐cycle‐dependent manner. We find that CDAs form similarly across all cell cycle phases. DSBs arise only in S‐phase. CDAs might not directly impair DSB repair, but S‐phase DSB lesions evolve in the presence of CDAs and disrupt repair in G2, also causing radiosensitization ...
Ye Qiu, Xixi Lin, Emil Mladenov, Veronika Mladenova, Jürgen Thomale, Ali Sak, Yao Wang, Yunxuan Deng, Eleni Gkika, Martin Stuschke, George Iliakis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Non-Equilibrium Rarefied Gas Flows Past a Cross-Domain Reentry Unmanned Flight Vehicle Using a Hybrid Macro-/Mesoscopic Scheme

Drones
The cross-domain reentry unmanned flight vehicle passes through thin atmospheres and dense atmospheres when it comes across atmospheres in the near-space area.
Weiqi Yang, Jing Men, Bowen Xu, Haixia Ding, Jie Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transport Coefficients for Granular Media from Molecular Dynamics Simulations

, 1999
Under many conditions, macroscopic grains flow like a fluid; kinetic theory pred icts continuum equations of motion for this granular fluid. In order to test the theory, we perform event driven molecular simulations of a two-dimensional gas of inelastic ...
A. Goldshtein, A. Puglisi, B. D. Lubachevsky, B. J. Alder, C. Bizon, C. Bizon, C. Bizon, C. Bizon, C. K. K. Lun, C. K. K. Lun, C. K. K. Lun, C. S. Campbell, C. V. Raman, D. C. Rapaport, D. Goldman, D. J. Evans, D. M. Gass, D. R. M. Williams, E. L. Grossman, F. Melo, H. M. Jaeger, Harry L. Swinney, I. Ippolito, J. A. G. Orza, J. B. Swift, J. J. Brey, J. O. Hirschfelder, J. R. de Bruyn, J. S. Olafsen, J. T. Jenkins, J. T. Jenkins, L. Oger, L. P. Kadanoff, M. D. Shattuck, M. H. Ernst, M. Marín, M. R. Swift, M.-L. Tan, N. F. Carnahan, S. McNamara, S. McNamara, T. P. C. van Noije, T. P. C. van Noije, T. P. C. van Noije, W. Goldsmith   +44 more
core   +1 more source

Establishing an assay to evaluate d‐amino acid oxidase enzyme kinetics and inhibition using WST‐8 redox dye

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study investigated a novel WST‐8‐based assay for evaluating d‐Amino acid oxidase (DAO) inhibitors. We confirmed its effectiveness using known inhibitors and found that uremic toxins possess relatively weak inhibitory activity compared to existing drugs.
Kahoko Miyake, Yuki Enoki, Yuka Nakazawa, Kazuaki Taguchi, Kazuaki Matsumoto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fokker–Planck Model-Based Central Moment Lattice Boltzmann Method for Effective Simulations of Thermal Convective Flows

Energies
The Fokker–Planck (FP) equation represents the drift and diffusive processes in kinetic models. It can also be regarded as a model for the collision integral of the Boltzmann-type equation to represent thermo-hydrodynamic processes in fluids. The lattice
William Schupbach, Kannan Premnath
doaj   +1 more source

Universal lower bounds on the kinetic energy of electronic systems with noncollinear magnetism

, 2018
The distribution of noncollinear magnetism in an electronic system provides information about the kinetic energy as well as some kinetic energy densities. Two different everywhere-positive kinetic densities related to the Schr\"odinger--Pauli Hamiltonian
Tellgren, Erik I.
core   +1 more source

Five‐Year Disease Progression in Synuclein Seeding Positive Sporadic Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To provide a comprehensive description of disease progression in synuclein seeding assay (SAA) positive sporadic Parkinson Disease participants, using Neuronal Synuclein Disease integrated biological and functional impairment staging framework.
Paulina Gonzalez‐Latapi, Caroline Gochanour, Seung Ho Choi, Hyunkeun Cho, Chelsea Caspell‐Garcia, Christopher Coffey, Michael Brumm, David‐Erick Lafontant, Yuge Xiao, Thomas Tropea, John Seibyl, Caroline Tanner, Charles S. Venuto, Karl Kieburtz, Lana M. Chahine, Kathleen L. Poston, Andrew Siderowf, Kenneth Marek, Tanya Simuni, The Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetic theory of discontinuous shear thickening

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
A simple kinetic theory to exhibit a discontinuous shear thickening (DST) is proposed. The model includes a collision integral, a drag from environment and an environmental temperature Tex as well as a shear term.
Hayakawa Hisao, Takada Satoshi
doaj   +1 more source