Results 131 to 140 of about 3,819,227 (299)

Assessing the Reduction of Recurrent Admissions Using OM‐85 for the Treatment of Preschool Wheeze (ARROW): Protocol for a Multi‐Centre, Randomised, Double‐Blind, Placebo‐Controlled Trial

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Acute wheezing illnesses are among the most common reasons preschool‐aged children are admitted to hospital. Readmission rates are high, and novel preventive strategies are required. OM‐85 is an orally administered bacterial lysate that stimulates anti‐viral immune responses and reduces excessive airway inflammation associated with ...
Jessica C. Costa‐Pinto   +114 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoimmunity and Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
In a microbe‐driven inflammatory environment, peptidyl‐arginine deiminase (PAD) enzymes from neutrophils and Porphyromonas gingivalis citrullinate both microbial and self‐antigens. B cell presentation of citrullinated or self‐mimicking epitopes activates T cells that assist B cells in antibody isotype switching, affinity maturation, epitope spreading ...
Massimo Costalonga   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Oral‐Gut Axis: Bidirectional Interactions Between Microbiome and Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This study aims to summarize the mechanisms underlying ectopic colonization of the gut by oral pathobionts and the microbial and host factors that regulate this process. ABSTRACT Increased colonization of typically oral microorganisms is frequently observed in the gut mucosa or lumen of individuals with gastrointestinal disorders, including patients ...
Shinya Ebihara, Nobuhiko Kamada
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Mechanistic Evidence

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review aims to provide a conceptual framework for understanding the mechanistic interplay between periodontitis and IBD, with a particular emphasis on the microbial and immunological crosstalk linking the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract.
Ana Paula V. Colombo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

O antigen seroepidemiology of Klebsiella clinical isolates and implications for immunoprophylaxis of Klebsiella infections.

open access: yesVaccine, 2004
Matthias Trautmann   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Oral Health, Periodontitis, and Respiratory Diseases: Biological Pathways

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aims to provide a comprehensive update on the potential mechanisms by which poor oral health and periodontitis impact lung health, focusing on pneumonia, COPD, and asthma. ABSTRACT Poor oral hygiene and periodontitis influence lung diseases such as pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), COVID‐19, and asthma.
Raluca P. Vacaru   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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