Results 41 to 50 of about 440 (139)
The Importance of the Phytoplankton “Middle Class” to Ocean Net Community Production
Abstract The net balance between photosynthesis and respiration in the surface ocean is a key regulator of ocean‐atmosphere carbon dioxide (CO2) partitioning, and by extension, Earth's climate. The slight excess of photosynthesis over community respiration in sunlit waters, known as net community production (NCP), sets the upper bound on the ...
Lauren W. Juranek +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Bacterial diversity in the clarki ecotype of the photosynthetic sacoglossan, Elysia crispata
The bacterial diversity of the solar‐powered sea slug, Elysia crispata (clarki ecotype), was investigated. The results showed inter‐individual variability in bacterial diversity, suggesting that the bacteria live commensally with these sea slugs. Abstract Few studies have examined the bacterial communities associated with photosynthetic sacoglossan sea
Padmanabhan Mahadevan +1 more
wiley +1 more source
On the art of stealing chloroplasts
Sea slugs increase the longevity of the chloroplasts they steal from algae by limiting the harmful side-effects of photosynthesis.
Paulo Cartaxana, Sónia Cruz
doaj +1 more source
Sacoglossan sea slugs are able to maintain functional chloroplasts inside their own cells, and mechanisms that allow preservation of the chloroplasts are unknown.
Vesa Havurinne, Esa Tyystjärvi
doaj +1 more source
We present the complete mitochondrial genome sequence of Plakobranchus cf. ocellatus (Heterobranchia: Sacoglossa), a so-called ‘solar-powered’ sea slug with long-term retention of chloroplasts.
Carola Greve +5 more
doaj +1 more source
A sea slug’s guide to plastid symbiosis
Some 140 years ago sea slugs that contained chlorophyll-pigmented granules similar to those of plants were described. While we now understand that these “green granules” are plastids the slugs sequester from siphonaceous algae upon which they feed ...
Jan de Vries +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of light on photosynthetic efficiency of sequestered chloroplasts in intertidal benthic foraminifera (Haynesina germanica and Ammonia tepida) [PDF]
Some benthic foraminifera have the ability to incorporate functional chloroplasts from diatoms (kleptoplasty). Our objective was to investigate chloroplast functionality of two benthic foraminifera (Haynesina germanica and Ammonia tepida) exposed to ...
T. Jauffrais +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Bioluminescence of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate Polykrikos kofoidii Chatton 1914 (Dinophyceae)
Abstract Heterotrophic dinoflagellates are important predators of phytoplankton, and many species produce bioluminescence, which is thought to serve as an antipredator function. The present study investigated the bioluminescence of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate Polykrikos kofoidii, an important predator of toxic and bloom‐forming dinoflagellates ...
Michael I. Latz +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Certain sacoglossan sea slugs, often known as “solar-powered sea slugs”, are a group of marine gastropods that have the unique ability to photosynthesize by stealing functional chloroplasts from algae.
Jada L. Brown +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Dinoflagellates and ciliates are important grazers of primary production in the Northeast Pacific but knowledge of their taxonomic composition and depth‐distribution is limited. These organisms also display a variety of heterotrophic feeding modes including heterotrophy, mixotrophy, and parasitism.
Erin L. Jones +5 more
wiley +1 more source

