Results 71 to 80 of about 658,884 (297)

Revision rates after primary hip and knee replacement in England between 2003 and 2006 [PDF]

, 2008
<b>Background</b>: Hip and knee replacement are some of the most frequently performed surgical procedures in the world. Resurfacing of the hip and unicondylar knee replacement are increasingly being used.
Alex J MacGregor, Archibeck, Baker, Berger, Charnley, Coventry, Daniel, Griffin, Hardoon, Hardoon, Harri Sievanen, Huo, Jan H van der Meulen, Jim D Lewsey, Johnsen, Kalbfleisch, Keith Tucker, Koskinen, Lynn P Copley, Marker, Martin Pickford, Martyn Porter, Mick Borroff, Mont, Morshed, Newman, Nokuthaba Sibanda, Paul Gregg, Ranawat, Slover, Treacy   +30 more
core   +4 more sources

Mortality After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review of Incidence, Temporal Trends, and Risk Factors

Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American volume, 2018
Background: The capacity for total knee arthroplasty to improve pain, quality of life, and functional outcomes is widely recognized. Postoperative mortality is rare but of paramount importance, and needs to be accurately quantified and conveyed to ...
J. Berstock, A. Beswick, J. López-López, M. Whitehouse, A. Blom   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Preferences for post‐traumatic osteoarthritis prevention strategies in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament injury

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objectives There is growing interest in evaluating new strategies to delay or prevent post‐traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) in individuals who have sustained anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. This study sought to determine characteristics of potential treatments that are acceptable to patients with ACL injury.
Kevin Kennedy, Lily Waddell, Adam Easterbrook, Jeffrey N. Katz, Cale Jacobs, Morgan Jones, Faith Selzer, Elena Losina, Liana Fraenkel, Nick Bansback   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Synergy of Artificial Intelligence and 3D Bioprinting: Unlocking New Frontiers in Precision and Tissue Fabrication

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Advances in integrating artificial intelligence into 3D bioprinting are systematically reviewed here. Machine learning, computer vision, robotics, natural language processing, and expert systems are examined for their roles in optimizing bioprinting parameters, real‐time monitoring, quality control, and predictive maintenance.
Joao Vitor Silva Robazzi, Irem Deniz Derman, Deepak Gupta, Logan Haugh, Yogendra Pratap Singh, Vaibhav Pal, Yasar Ozer Yilmaz, Suihong Liu, Andre Luis Dias, Rogerio Andrade Flauzino, Ibrahim Tarik Ozbolat   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urinary neopterin and total neopterin measurements allow monitoring of oxidative stress and inflammation levels of knee and hip arthroplasty patients.

PLoS ONE, 2021
Knee and hip arthroplasty are common surgeries within an aging population. Some data has suggested that knee arthroplasty is more traumatic to the body than hip arthroplasty due to the increased complexity and load bearing nature of the joint.
Gregory Baxter-Parker, Lloyd Roffe, Elena Moltchanova, Jay Jefferies, Siddarth Raajasekar, Gary Hooper, Steven P Gieseg   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anesthesia Preoperative Clinic Referral for Elevated Hba1c Reduces Complication Rate in Diabetic Patients Undergoing Total Joint Arthroplasty [PDF]

, 2015
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is risk factor for complications after orthopedic surgery. Objectives: We tested the hypothesis that anesthesia preoperative clinic (APC) referral for elevated glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) reduces complication rate ...
Breakwell, Susan, Kallio, Peter J., Nolan, Jenea, Olsen, Amy C., Pagel, Paul S., Topp, Richard   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Disruption of Sulfur Metabolism and Redox Homeostasis in Staphylococcus aureus Using Mechanically Robust Antibiofilm Ti‐Bi Alloys

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Titanium (Ti) and bismuth (Bi) are selected as alloying elements for the preparation of the Ti‐Bi binary alloy system. Biofilm formation is found to be inhibited by bismuth through the disruption of sulfur metabolism and redox homeostasis, as well as through the direct downregulation of biofilm‐associated proteins.
Lei Shi, Chen Chen, Fupeng Li, Kexin Liu, Kewei Rong, Tong Xing, Tingxian Guo, Kai Huang, Shengbing Yang, Wentao Lin, Jie Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of patient and prosthesis characteristics on common reasons for total knee replacement revision: a registry study of 36,626 revision cases from Australia, Sweden, and USA

Acta Orthopaedica, 2022
Background and purpose: Total knee replacement (TKR) studies usually analyze all-cause revision when considering relationships with patient and prosthesis factors. We studied how these factors impact different revision diagnoses.
Peter L Lewis, Annette W-Dahl, Otto Robertsson, Heather A Prentice, Stephen E Graves   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quality-Adjusted Life Years After Hip and Knee Arthroplasty

JB & JS open access, 2018
Background: The quality-adjusted life year (QALY) is the preferred outcome measurement for cost-effectiveness analysis in health care. QALYs measure patient health-related quality of life with use of a value between 0 and 1.
Joseph F. Konopka, Yuo-yu Lee, E. Su, A. McLawhorn   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Distal femoral morphology as a risk factor for osteoarthritis

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Osteoarthritis (OA) is a leading cause of disability affecting millions of adults in the United States, commonly resulting in the need for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) to restore mobility and quality of life. This study investigates potential differences in baseline distal femoral shape between individuals who received TKA due to OA and a ...
Haley Horbaly
wiley   +1 more source