Results 121 to 130 of about 547,594 (398)

Delaying Ambulation Mode Transition Decisions Improves Accuracy of a Flexible Control System for Powered Knee-Ankle Prosthesis

open access: yesIEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering, 2017
Powered lower limb prostheses can assist users in a variety of ambulation modes by providing knee and/or ankle joint power. This study’s goal was to develop a flexible control system to allow users to perform a variety of tasks in a natural, accurate ...
A. M. Simon   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Functional alignment in robotic‐assisted total knee arthroplasty for valgus deformity achieves safe coronal alignment and excellent short‐term outcomes

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Functional alignment (FA) in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) prioritizes soft tissue balancing and anatomical restoration without systematic correction to neutral alignment. Most studies have focused on varus deformity, with little evidence available about FA in valgus deformity. The hypothesis of the present study was that FA in robotic‐
Pietro Gregori   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new passive transfemoral prosthesis mechanism based on 3R36 knee and ESAR foot providing walking and squatting

open access: yesTheoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters, 2023
Researchers have proposed various linkage mechanisms to connect knee and ankle joints for above-knee prostheses, but most of them only offer natural walking. However, studies have shown that people assume a squatting posture during daily activities. This
Amer Imran   +2 more
doaj  

Acute, recurrent total knee dislocation: Polyethylene dislocation and malreduction

open access: yesArthroplasty Today, 2015
A 62-year-old man underwent total knee arthroplasty using a mobile-bearing prosthesis. Four days post-operatively the patient experienced the first of several acute knee dislocations. Closed reduction was performed at an outside hospital a total of three
Samuel F. Thompson, BS   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy Cost and Gait Efficiency of Below-Knee Amputee and Normal Subject with Similar Physical Parameters & Quality of Life: A Comparative Case Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The study focused on the comparative analysis of energy cost and gait efficiency between a below knee (BK) amputee and a reference subject (without amputation).
Biswas, Durbadal   +3 more
core  

MOBILE and the provision of total joint replacement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Modern joint replacements have been available for 45 years, but we still do not have clear indications for these interventions, and we do not know how to optimize the outcome for patients who agree to have them done.
Bandura A.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Improved quadriceps efficiency with a medial pivot in comparison to a cruciate‐retaining design in total knee arthroplasty

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The posterior cruciate‐retaining (CR) design offers rotational freedom but risks abnormal kinematics and instability. The medial pivot (MP) design mimics native joint motion with a high‐conformity medial and flat lateral interface. Within clinical studies, the MP design outclassed the CR design, but biomechanical studies are lacking ...
Leandra Bauer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nontraumatic Fracture of the Femoral Condylar Prosthesis in a Total Knee Arthroplasty Leading to Mechanical Failure

open access: yesCase Reports in Orthopedics, 2014
This paper reports a case of fatigue fracture of the femoral component in a cruciate-retaining cemented total knee arthroplasty (TKA). A 64-year-old man had undergone a primary TKA for osteoarthritis 10 years previously at another institution using the ...
Girish N. Swamy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Study of the Effect of Elastomer and Cement of Stress Absorbers on the Reduction of Stresses in Tibia and Tibial Bone Analysed by Finite Element Method

open access: yesNano Biomedicine and Engineering, 2018
Metal alloys have been the materials of choice since the start of orthopaedic surgery. Orthopedic materials must fulfill the mechanical, biological and physical necessities of their proposed utilization. Knee joint is the most complex joint in human body,
Abdelkader Mestar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lubrication model of a knee prosthesis, with non newtonian fluid and porous rough material [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Tibial component of knee prostheses, made of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE), experiences a high degree of wear and may be expected to last twelve years on average.
Berli, Marcelo Eduardo   +3 more
core  

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