Results 31 to 40 of about 863 (217)

Helicalization of Covalent Organic Framework Nanofibers with Amplified Spin Polarizability for Boosting Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A non‐covalent chirality‐induced strategy via chiral solvents is presented to synthesize helical 2D COF nanofibers with high crystallinity, high chirality, and high spin polarization. The helical structure enhances the concentration of photogenerated charges, suppresses exciton recombination, and extends carrier lifetimes, thereby significantly ...
Qi Zhong, Yongtu Tian, Yutao Sang, Changchun Wang, Jia Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Polymers of Life: Exploring Cellular Function Through Polymer Concepts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomolecular phase separation reveals that a hidden layer of cellular organization is governed by the principles of polymer science. This review bridges polymer physics and cell biology, offering a primer on fundamental concepts, proposing a framework for interrogating cellular function, and synthesizing biophysical methods for decoding macromolecular ...
Mark Chen, Ashutosh Chilkoti
wiley   +1 more source

DNA Nanoarray for Multiplexed RNA Detection With Single‐Molecule Readout

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A carrier‐based DNA nanoarray integrates programmable nucleic acid hybridization with solid‐state nanopore readout for direct RNA detection at single‐molecule resolution. A ternary encoding system enables 27 carriers with 81 addressable sensing sites, allowing the simultaneous identification of targets spanning a wide size range, from short microRNAs ...
Yunxuan Li, Yesheng Wang, Chunmiao Yu, Siyu Hou, Elli Mylona, Plamena Naydenova, Jingyuan Zhao, Hong Yuan, Jingsong Duan, Hendrik F. P. Runge, Stephen Baker, Jinbo Zhu, Ulrich F. Keyser   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knots and links in lens spaces

, 2014
The aim of this dissertation is to improve the knowledge of knots and links in lens spaces. If the lens space L(p,q) is defined as a 3-ball with suitable boundary identifications, then a link in L(p,q) can be represented by a disk diagram, i.e. a regular
Manfredi, Enrico <1986>
core   +1 more source

Synergistic Dual Slip‐Link Toughening of a Water‐Rich Double Network Hydrogel Combining Slide‐Ring and Highly Entangled Networks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Two distinct slip‐link mechanisms – the slide‐ring pulley effect and highly entangled chains – are combined in a water‐rich double network hydrogel, achieving synergistic toughening, near‐complete reversibility, and exceptional friction tear resistance at >$>$91 wt.% water.
Subhankar Mandal, Saleh Assadi, Aseem Milind Visal, Ignacio Lorente Montero, Franck J. Vernerey, Carson J. Bruns   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Considering spatiotemporal evolutionary information in dynamic multi‐objective optimisation

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Preserving population diversity and providing knowledge, which are two core tasks in the dynamic multi‐objective optimisation (DMO), are challenging since the sampling space is time‐ and space‐varying. Therefore, the spatiotemporal property of evolutionary information needs to be considered in the DMO.
Qinqin Fan, Min Jiang, Wentao Huang, Qingchao Jiang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The RP(^2) sigma and easy plane baby skyrme models [PDF]

, 2000
This thesis examines the behaviour of two new models exhibiting topological solitons. This analysis is predominantly numerical, but a limited collective coordinate approach is attempted where appropriate. In chapter 1 we review the field of solitons.
Szyndel, Matthew Dennis Edward
core  

Spatiotemporal Control of Formation of Dynamic Protein Fiber Assemblies via Photophysical Effects of a Focused Laser Beam

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tightly focused laser irradiation can accumulate tubulin proteins at/around the laser focus, which leads to the formation of highly ordered microtubule assemblies. The assemblies can exhibit various dynamic behaviors such as radial motion, bundling, and flagella‐like rotation with motor protein and chemical energy, highlighting as a unique tool for ...
Hiroshi Y. Yoshikawa, Ren Shirata, Takuya Takeshige, Riki Yoshida, Fumika Kiryu, Kei Takano, Shuma Matsumoto, Reiji Kawanami, Natsumi Sawada, Chi‐Shiun Wu, Yang‐Hsin Shih, Hiromasa Niinomi, Takahisa Matsuzaki, Seiichiro Nakabayashi, Tomoaki Matsuura, Teruki Sugiyama, Ryuzo Kawamura   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

SERRATE Regulates Floral Meristem Activity by Antagonizing SHOOT MERISTEMLESS and Repressing Cytokinin Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Floral meristem (FM) activity is crucial for the initiation of floral organs. In this study, SE represses IPT7 expression and cytokinin signaling via both the miR171c‐5p–KNAT2 and miR164c–CUC1/2–KNAT2 regulatory modules, thereby repressing FM activity. In contrast, STM induces both KNAT2 and IPT7 expression.
Wen Yang, Yiting Wang, Yuxin You, Zhiyue Wu, Dongbao Li, Xin Wang, Yongsheng Chang, Hang Zhao, Tao Zhu, Dijun Chen, Wei Chen, Bo Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Representing knots by filling Dehn spheres [PDF]

, 2016
We prove that any knot or link in any 3-manifold can be nicely decomposed (split) by a filling Dehn sphere. This has interesting consequences in the study of branched coverings over knots and links.
Vigara, R., Lozano-Rojo, A.
core   +1 more source