Results 51 to 60 of about 598 (215)
BioResources, 2014 Kraft pulping is one possible pretreatment for softwood to economically produce bioethanol. This work evaluates the techno-economic potential of using the kraft process for producing bioethanol from softwoods in a repurposed or co-located kraft mill ...
Shufang Wu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Integrated biorefinery for cellulosic ethanol and spherical nanolignin production from coconut waste
Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.Abstract Green coconut waste was subjected to different fractionation methods to obtain integrated lignin nanoparticles and cellulosic ethanol. Pretreatment with gradual addition of dilute sulfuric acid provided a higher structural hemicellulose precursor yield (68.2%).
Ricardo Marchezan Farias de Mesquita +7 more
wiley +1 more source
BioResources, 2010 Hibiscus cannabinus, Hibiscus sabdariffa, and Cannabinus sativa, which are renewable non-woody fiber resources having characteristics similar to that of softwood (bast fibers), when used together with hardwood (core fibers), gave higher pulp yield with ...
Dharm Dutt, J. S. Upadhyaya, C. H. Tyagi
doaj
Biological Reviews, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The environmental conditions organisms experience during early development can have powerful and sustained effects on morphology, physiology, behaviour, and performance. Such developmental effects can influence reproductive success, survival, and life‐history strategies and can be transmitted across generations (i.e.
Ondi L. Crino +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of lignin and carbohydrate chemical structures on degradation reactions during hardwood kraft pulping processes [PDF]
BioResources, 2013 Most studies aimed at determining rates of hardwood delignification and carbohydrate degradation have focused on understanding the behavior of a single wood species.
Ricardo B. Santos +3 more
doaj
Development of Continuous Cooking Process for Kraft Pulping
JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL, 2008 カミヤ社が1949年に連続蒸解技術を開発して以来，連続蒸解技術が商業的に注目され始め，1980年代に入ると，異なったニーズに応じて多くの連続蒸解システムが開発された。その後，生産規模及び環境保全への対応，蒸解収率の向上，操業の安定化，漂白効率の改善，最終製品の品質要求を満たすパルプ品質確保のために，COMPACT COOKING™の連続蒸解システムが開発された。2000年代になると，パルプ製造の原料である木材チップと重油の高騰から製造コストの低減を目的とした蒸解プロセスを含むプロセス面での改善が試みられている。本稿では，まず連続蒸解釜の変遷，そしてクラフトパルプ法の連続蒸解プロセスの進歩を振り返る。次に1ベッセル気相／液相釜の低温蒸解技術が開発された背景，及びこの技術の特徴について紹介し ...
openaire +1 more source
Carrion ecology: concepts, interdisciplinary synthesis, and perspectives
Biological Reviews, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Carrion is a ubiquitous resource in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, yet it has long been overlooked in ecological research. Over the past two decades, studies on carrion and the many organisms that exploit it have flourished, revealing not only wide‐ranging ecological functions but also significance far beyond ecology.
Marcos Moleón +38 more
wiley +1 more source
Acta Scientiarum: Technology, 2010 O trabalho teve por objetivo estudar a cinética da remoção dos extrativos da madeira de Eucalyptus grandis durante polpação Kraft. As polpações foram efetuadas em reatores tubulares de aço, usando-se madeira na forma de serragem nas seguintes condições ...
Camila Sarto, Cláudio Angeli Sansigolo
doaj
Powering Transparency: Global Drivers of Sustainability Reporting in the Electricity Sector
Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.ABSTRACT We examine the drivers of sustainability reporting quality (QSR), conceptualised along two complementary dimensions, relevance and reliability, to assess how firm‐level attributes and institutional conditions jointly shape disclosure practices in the electricity sector.
Alva Marasigan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Application of Alkaline Ionic Liquids in the Pretreatment Process of Eucalyptus Kraft Pulping
BioResources, 2016 In order to explore the potential application of green solvent ionic liquids (ILs) in the kraft pulping process, eucalyptus wood was pretreated by [Mmim]DMP before normal pulping.
Yi Hou +4 more
doaj +1 more source