Results 31 to 40 of about 598 (215)

Wood‐Derived Nanocellulose‐Biocarbon Fresnel‐Zone Plate Lenses for Sub‐THz Frequency Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Wood‐derived nanocellulose and lignin‐based biocarbon were combined to fabricate fully bio‐based Fresnel zone plate (FZP) lenses for sub‐terahertz frequencies. These sustainable FZP lenses exhibit low dielectric loss and high directivity, achieving performance comparable to that of metallic references, and remain functional under environmental stress ...
Riikka Haataja   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reimagining Lignin Valorization: Synthetic Biology–Enabled Sustainable Aromatic Carbon Biomanufacturing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The diagram illustrates a sustainable model of lignin valorization and carbon cycling based on microbial cell factories. Using lignin as the feedstock, synthetic biology technologies, including depolymerization, cell factory construction, pathway gene module integration, and metabolic network regulation, are applied to convert lignin into bulk ...
Na Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐Based Polyurethanes for Sustainable and Multifunctional Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bio‐based polyurethanes prepared from vegetable oils, lignin, and polysaccharides have attracted increasing interest as alternatives to fossil‐derived polyurethanes. This review summarizes recent progress in their chemistry, structural engineering, and advanced applications, highlighting the roles of feedstocks, chain‐segment design, dynamic covalent ...
Xin Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Development of Defoamer for Kraft Pulping Process

open access: yesJAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL, 2004
苛性ソーダと硫化ソーダを用いて,木材チップを高温高圧下で蒸解し,パルプを取り出す方法をクラフトパルプ法(KP法)という。このとき,化学的に変性したリグニンがアルカリ液中に溶出する。このアルカリ液は黒液と呼ばれ,溶出したリグニンが界面活性をもつために非常に泡立ちやすい性質になっている。クラフトパルプ製造工程ではこの黒液がパルプの希釈水や洗浄水,分散液として循環使用されるため,泡が大量に発生する。泡はパルプの洗浄速度を下げ生産性が低下するほか,洗浄効率を低下させパルプの白色度が低下するなどパルプの品質に悪影響を及ぼす。そこで,泡をコントロールすることは,パルプの生産性と品質を安定化させために重要なポイントとなる。泡をコントロールする方法には機械的方法と化学的方法があるが ...
openaire   +1 more source

Nucleoside‐Modified mRNA Encoding Alpha‐Galactosidase A Ameliorates Fabry Disease Phenotypes in Human IPSC‐Derived Cardiomyocytes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human iPSC‐derived Fabry cardiomyocytes exhibited broad transcriptional dysregulation, apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, impaired reactive oxygen species handling, altered contractility, and abnormal calcium transient decay, potentially mediated by phospholamban hyperphosphorylation.
Malte Juchem   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

PULP AND PAPER PROPERTIES OF EUCALYPTUS MICROTHECA GROWN IN SOUTHERN REGION OF IRAN [PDF]

open access: yesتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, 2001
In this study, anatomical, physical, pulping and paper making properties of Eucalyptus microtheca grown in Farse province is investigated. Eight trees were sampled for this study.
Abbas Fakhryan roghani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Closed‐Loop Direct Recycling Process for Prussian White From Scrap and End‐of‐Life Sodium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A closed‐loop direct recycling route for Prussian White sodium‐ion battery cathodes is demonstrated. Ice‐stripped scrap and end‐of‐life electrodes are regenerated via low‐temperature aqueous resodiation (80°C), restoring sodium content, Fe2+ redox chemistry, and structural integrity.
Subha Samanta   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PACTTM process for treatment of kraft mill effluent

open access: yesWater Science and Technology, 1997
The PACTTM process (powdered activated carbon addition to the activated sludge process) was evaluated for the treatment of Kraft pulp mill wastewater in a series of bench scale experiments. Possibly due to the relatively low strength wastewater, the PACTTM process with carbon doses between 0.5 and 1.0 g/L of influent only performed marginally better ...
D. Ball   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Effect of Process Variables on the Solvolysis Depolymerization of Pine Kraft Lignin [PDF]

open access: yesWaste and Biomass Valorization, 2019
Lignin modification opens the possibility of using it in polyol bio-based polymers, such as phenol–formaldehyde resins, polyurethanes, composites, and binders. Pine kraft lignin Indulin AT was partially depolymerized and the resulting products analyzed to determine their degree of valorization.
Werner Marcelo Goldmann   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Linking community structure and climate vulnerability in desert plant assemblages of southern California

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Desert plant assemblages in southern California provide an opportunity to link patterns of community structure with climate‐driven vulnerability in a rapidly changing environment. California sustains an exceptionally diverse flora of approximately 4300 plant species, with 31% identified as endemic.
Hector Zumbado‐Ulate   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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