Results 11 to 20 of about 944 (163)
Occurrence and evolutionary inferences about Kranz anatomy in Cyperaceae (Poales) [PDF]
Cyperaceae is an angiosperm family with the greatest diversity of species with Kranz anatomy. Four different types of Kranz anatomy (chlorocyperoid, eleocharoid, fimbristyloid and rhynchosporoid) have been described for this angiosperm family, and the ...
SHIRLEY MARTINS +2 more
doaj +10 more sources
Structural basis for C4 photosynthesis without Kranz anatomy in leaves of the submerged freshwater plant Ottelia alismoides. [PDF]
Abstract Background and Aims Ottelia alismoides (Hydrocharitaceae) is a freshwater macrophyte that, unusually, possesses three different CO2-concentrating mechanisms. Here we describe its leaf anatomy and chloroplast ultrastructure, how these are altered by CO2 concentration and how they may underlie ...
Han S +6 more
europepmc +5 more sources
A new type of Kranz anatomy in Asteraceae [PDF]
The anatomical structure of the leaves and stems of the 13 species of Isostigma (Asteraceae: Heliantheae) has been examined by using light microscopy. All species of Isostigma have Kranz anatomy in their leaves, containing one or more Kranz units (=KU, the unit constituted by the vascular bundle/s, the parenchyma sheath and the surrounding mesophyll ...
Peter, Guadalupe, Katinas, Liliana
openaire +1 more source
Hygrophila polysperma is a heterophyllous amphibious plant. The growth of H. polysperma in submerged conditions is challenging due to the low CO2 environment, increased resistance to gas diffusion, and bicarbonate ion (HCO3–) being the dominant dissolved
Genki Horiguchi +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Screening of Mutants Related to the C4 Photosynthetic Kranz Structure in Foxtail Millet
C4 plants exhibit significantly higher photosynthetic, water and nutrient use efficiency compared with C3 plants. Kranz anatomy is associated with many C4 plants in which bundle sheath cells surround the veins and are themselves surrounded by mesophyll ...
Mingzhao Luo +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Intraspecifíc variability in Alloteropsis semialata (R. Br.) Hitchc.
Intraspecific variability in Alloteropsis semialata (R. Br.) Hitchc. is shown ultrastructurally with particular regard to the structure of the bundle sheath and the development of the dimorphic chloroplasts in both the C3 and C4 forms of this species ...
M. L. Frean +4 more
doaj +1 more source
13C/12C ratios are generally regarded as being very reliable indicators of C3 or C4 photosynthesis. These relative carbon isotope ratios are expressed as a negative δ 3C and fall into two distinct groups: Kranz (or C4) plants with δ between -9°/00 no and
Hector O. Panarello, Evangelina Sanchez
doaj +1 more source
Challenges and Approaches to Crop Improvement Through C3-to-C4 Engineering
With a rapidly growing world population and dwindling natural resources, we are now facing the enormous challenge of increasing crop yields while simultaneously improving the efficiency of resource utilization.
Hongchang Cui, Hongchang Cui
doaj +1 more source
Kranz distinctive cells in the culm of ArundineUa (Arundinelleae; Panicoideae; Poaceae)
The transectional anatomy of photosynthetic flowering culms of Arundinella berteroniana (Schult.) Hitchc. & Chase and A. hispida (Willd.) Kuntze from South America and A. nepalensis Trin. from Africa is described and illustrated.
Evangelina Sanchez +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Leaf anatomy of the South African Danthonieae (Poaceae). XVIII. Centropodia mossamedensis
The leaf blade anatomy of Centropodia mossamedensis (Rendle) T. A. Cope [= Asthenatherum mossamedense (Rendle) Conert] is described and illustrated. This description is based on freshly fixed material and confirms that this species has Kranz anatomy ...
R. P. Ellis
doaj +1 more source

