Results 61 to 70 of about 7,677 (250)

On‐Chip Photonic Neural Network Architectures

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This review presents a comprehensive overview of on‐chip photonic neural network architectures, covering key photonic building blocks, representative network types, and emerging applications. Recent advances, implementation challenges, and future directions are examined, highlighting the potential of integrated photonics to enable ultrafast, energy ...
Seokjin Hong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Confinement‐Induced Nonlocality and Optical Nonlinearity of Transdimensional Titanium Nitride Films in the Epsilon‐Near‐Zero Region

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
The epsilon‐near‐zero (ENZ) effect in metals emerges only in nanometer‐scale films with exceptional optical quality. Titanium nitride (TiN) films grown by molecular beam epitaxy retain high crystallinity down to 2 nm and exhibit dramatically enhanced nonlinear optical responses near the ENZ region.
Fan‐Ting Tseng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectroscopic studies on the enhanced radiation with high Z rare gas seeding for mitigating divertor heat loads in LHD plasmas

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2019
We have measured extreme ultraviolet (EUV) and soft X-ray emission spectra of krypton (Kr) ions in the Large Helical Device (LHD) plasmas with Kr gas seeding intended for mitigating divertor heat loads.
C. Suzuki   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Krypton [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Jacob W. Leachman   +3 more
  +5 more sources

NIR I‐to‐NIR I Time‐Gated Luminescence Detection From Tm3+‐Doped Gd3TaO7 for Deep Tissue Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A new generation of optical imaging (OI) using temporal resolution, exploring a NIR I‐to‐NIR I biological window emission by a Phonon Assisted Conversion (PAC) system singly doped with Tm3+ ions. Although still in early development, this approach opens new directions for designing optimized fluorophores to enhance bioimaging performance.
Fernanda H. Borges   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal (n+1)p‐nd Orbital Hybridization and Excited‐State Metal–Ligand π‐Interactions Enable d10 Carbene‐Metal‐Amide TADF OLEDs with High Efficiency and Long Operational Lifetime

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We elucidate the key roles of metal p‐d orbital hybridization, excited‐state metal–ligand π‐interactions, and structural rotation in TADF of d10 CMA complexes. Introducing electron‐withdrawing or π‐extended ligand substituents weakens excited‐state metal‐ligand π‐interactions and improves kTADF, but may compromise emitter stability in device operation.
Shuo Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Beneficial Effects of Krypton Inhalation Following Traumatic Brain Injury in Rats

open access: yesОбщая реаниматология
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains one of the leading causes of disability, and current approaches to neuroprotection have limited efficacy. The inert gas krypton is considered a promising neuroprotective agent; however, data on its effects in TBI and ...
V. V. Antonova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced laboratory for testing plasma thrusters and Hall thruster measurement campaign

open access: yesNukleonika, 2016
Plasma engines are used for space propulsion as an alternative to chemical thrusters. Due to the high exhaust velocity of the propellant, they are more efficient for long-distance interplanetary space missions than their conventional counterparts.
Szelecka Agnieszka
doaj   +1 more source

A Ceramic Network for Hybrid Solid Electrolyte Lithium Metal Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An in‐plane aligned Ta‐LLZO ceramic network exhibits superior performance compared to conventional fillers, including single ceramic fibers and particles. The tortuosity within the polymeric phase of hybrid solid electrolytes is identified as a key parameter governing lithium‐ion transport pathways and dendrite suppression.
Luca Weckelmann   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The triple point of krypton

open access: yesAIP Conference Proceedings, 2013
Phase transitions of pure substances provide the key reference temperatures, otherwise known as "defining fixed points", of the International Temperature Scale. At temperatures below the triple point of mercury (234.3156 K), the substances involved are gases at room temperature and include the triple points of hydrogen (13.8033 K), neon (24.5561 K ...
openaire   +1 more source

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