Results 31 to 40 of about 14,134 (215)

Modified Newtonian Dynamics as an Alternative to the Planet Nine Hypothesis

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
A new class of Kuiper Belt objects (KBOs) that lie beyond Neptune with semimajor axes greater than 250 astronomical units show orbital anomalies that have been interpreted as evidence for an undiscovered ninth planet.
Katherine Brown, Harsh Mathur
doaj   +1 more source

Close Trans-Neptunian Object Passages as a Driver of the Origin and Evolution of Ultrawide Kuiper Belt Binaries

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2022
Within the dynamically cold low-inclination portion of the Classical Kuiper Belt, there exists a population of weakly bound binary systems with a number of unusual properties, most notable of which is their extremely wide orbital separations—beyond 7% of
Hunter M. Campbell   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of methane on Kuiper Belt Object (50000) Quaoar [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The near-infrared spectrum of (50000) Quaoar obtained at the Keck Observatory shows distinct absorption features of crystalline water ice, solid methane and ethane, and possibly other higher order hydrocarbons. Quaoar is only the fifth Kuiper belt object
Brown, M. E., Schaller, E. L.
core   +4 more sources

The Kuiper Belt Luminosity Function from m(R)=21 to 26 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We have performed an ecliptic imaging survey of the Kuiper belt with our deepest and widest field achieving a limiting flux of m(g') = 26.4, with a sky coverage of 3.0 square-degrees.
Fraser, W. C.   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

Population of the Scattered Kuiper Belt [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2000
15 pages, 3 ...
Trujillo, C. A.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Destruction of Binary Minor Planets During Neptune Scattering

open access: yes, 2010
The existence of extremely wide binaries in the low-inclination component of the Kuiper Belt provides a unique handle on the dynamical history of this population. Some popular frameworks of the formation of the Kuiper Belt suggest that planetesimals were
Collins   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Impacts of thrusting, extensional faulting, and glaciation on cratering records of Pluto’s largest moon Charon: Implications for the evolution of Kuiper belt objects

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Physics, 2022
A first-order question in the studies of the Solar System is how its outer zone known as the Kuiper belt was created and evolved. Two end-member models, involving coagulation vs. streaming instability, make different predictions—testable by the cratering
HanZhang Chen, An Yin
doaj   +1 more source

Neptune's Migration into a Stirred-Up Kuiper Belt: A Detailed Comparison of Simulations to Observations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Nbody simulations are used to examine the consequences of Neptune's outward migration into the Kuiper Belt, with the simulated endstates being compared rigorously and quantitatively to the observations. These simulations confirm the findings of Chiang et
Dohnanyi J. W.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

The Trojan-like Colors of Low-perihelion Kuiper Belt Objects

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal
An important testable prediction of dynamical instability models for the early evolution of the solar system is that Jupiter Trojans share a source population with the Kuiper Belt.
Matthew Belyakov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Col-OSSOS: The Two Types of Kuiper Belt Surfaces

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal, 2023
The Colors of the Outer Solar System Origins Survey (Col-OSSOS) has gathered a high-quality, near-simultaneous, and brightness-complete sample of ( g − r ) and ( r − J ) colors for 102 Kuiper Belt objects (KBOs) with ( u − g ) and ( r − z ) gathered for ...
Wesley C. Fraser   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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