Results 41 to 50 of about 59,513 (222)
An Introduction to Predictive Processing Models of Perception and Decision‐Making
Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView., 2023 Abstract The predictive processing framework includes a broad set of ideas, which might be articulated and developed in a variety of ways, concerning how the brain may leverage predictive models when implementing perception, cognition, decision‐making, and motor control.
Mark Sprevak, Ryan Smith
wiley +1 more source
Multimodal Data‐Driven Microstructure Characterization
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.A self‐consistent autonomous workflow for EBSP‐based microstructure segmentation by integrating PCA, GMM clustering, and cNMF with information‐theoretic parameter selection, requiring no user input. An optimal ROI size related to characteristic grain size is identified.
Qi Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Association of Jensen’s inequality for s-convex function with Csiszár divergence
Journal of Inequalities and Applications, 2019 In the article, we establish an inequality for Csiszár divergence associated with s-convex functions, present several inequalities for Kullback–Leibler, Renyi, Hellinger, Chi-square, Jeffery’s, and variational distance divergences by using particular s ...
Muhammad Adil Khan +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Variational Characterizations of Local Entropy and Heat Regularization in Deep Learning
, 2019 The aim of this paper is to provide new theoretical and computational understanding on two loss regularizations employed in deep learning, known as local entropy and heat regularization.
Kaplan, Zach +2 more
core +1 more source
Hard‐Magnetic Soft Millirobots in Underactuated Systems
Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.This review provides a comprehensive overview of hard‐magnetic soft millirobots in underactuated systems. It examines key advances in structural design, physics‐informed modeling, and control strategies, while highlighting the interplay among these domains.
Qiong Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Learnable Diffusion Framework for Mouse V1 Neural Decoding
Advanced Science, EarlyView.We introduce Sensorium‐Viz, a diffusion‐based framework for reconstructing high‐fidelity visual stimuli from mouse primary visual cortex activity. By integrating a novel spatial embedding module with a Diffusion Transformer (DiT) and a synthetic‐response augmentation strategy, our model outperforms state‐of‐the‐art fMRI‐based baselines, enabling robust
Kaiwen Deng +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Entropy, 2023 Bayesian models allow us to investigate children’s belief revision alongside physiological states, such as “surprise”. Recent work finds that pupil dilation (or the “pupillary surprise response”) following expectancy violations is predictive of belief ...
Joseph Colantonio +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This review comprehensively summarizes the atomic defects in TMDs for their applications in sustainable energy storage devices, along with the latest progress in ML methodologies for high‐throughput TEM data analysis, offering insights on how ML‐empowered microscopy facilitates bridging structure–property correlation and inspires knowledge for precise ...
Zheng Luo +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study identifies a FOSL2‐driven positive feedback loop that amplifies FSH/FSHR signaling. During FSH‐dependent follicle maturation, FSH induces Fosl2 expression via the cAMP‐PKA‐CREB cascade. FOSL2 in turn binds the promoters of Fshr and estrogen‐biosynthesis genes to enhance their transcription, thereby increasing Fshr mRNA level and amplifying ...
Hongru Shi +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Utilizing Amari-Alpha Divergence to Stabilize the Training of Generative Adversarial Networks
Entropy, 2020 Generative Adversarial Nets (GANs) are one of the most popular architectures for image generation, which has achieved significant progress in generating high-resolution, diverse image samples. The normal GANs are supposed to minimize the Kullback–Leibler
Likun Cai +4 more
doaj +1 more source