Results 51 to 60 of about 11,259 (184)

Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials for Energy Materials: Architectures, Training Strategies, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning interatomic potentials bridge quantum accuracy and computational efficiency for materials discovery. Architectures from Gaussian process regression to equivariant graph neural networks, training strategies including active learning and foundation models, and applications in solid‐state electrolytes, batteries, electrocatalysts ...
In Kee Park   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the symmetrized S-divergence [PDF]

open access: yesITM Web of Conferences, 2019
In this paper we worked with the relative divergence of type s, s ∈ ℝ, which include Kullback-Leibler divergence and the Hellinger and χ2 distances as particular cases.
Simić Slavko
doaj   +1 more source

From Top to Bottom: Manufacturing Process‐Context Aware Resolution of Energy Device Electrodes Through a 3D Diffusion Generative Model

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
The application of a generative diffusion model, enhanced with a training data augmentation pipeline retaining the manufacturing process context of electrode microstructures, leads to improved fidelity of the through‐plane tortuosity factor in the AI generated samples.
Victor Ramirez‐Camacho   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balancing Reconstruction Error and Kullback-Leibler Divergence in Variational Autoencoders

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Likelihood-based generative frameworks are receiving increasing attention in the deep learning community, mostly on account of their strong probabilistic foundation.
Andrea Asperti, Matteo Trentin
doaj   +1 more source

Materials Representation Learning Based on a Material–Motif Network and Heterogeneous Graphs

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Structure motifs in materials are used to construct a bipartite material–motif network that links each material to its constituent motifs and establishes connectivity among materials sharing common motifs. Network analysis reveals material clusters associated with different functional applications and supports motif‐guided screening of materials.
Anoj Aryal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model-free detection of physical order from scattering and imaging data using escort-weighted Shannon entropy and divergence matrices

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
We demonstrate a model-free data analysis framework that leverages escort-weighted Shannon entropy and several divergence matrices to detect phase transitions in scattering and imaging datasets.
Jared Coles   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Standards of Monitoring Models in Healthcare Settings

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
AI/ML‐enabled medical devices are entering clinical practice faster than monitoring standards mature. This review highlights gaps in postmarket surveillance, limited use of predetermined change‐control plans, and the need for ongoing performance tracking, drift detection, explainability, and workflow‐aware governance to support safer, more reliable ...
Alan Kay   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Catalyst‐Specialized Chemical Language Model Based on Transformer Variational Autoencoder for Catalyst Design and Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We present CatTransVAE, a catalyst‐specialized chemical language model (CLM) built on a transformer variational autoencoder (VAE), developed through pretraining on general compounds followed by fine‐tuning on diverse catalyst databases. A template‐guided generation framework is introduced to enable controlled catalyst design under structural ...
Apakorn Kengkanna, Masahito Ohue
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Transfer Learning Framework for Brain Tumor Diagnosis

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
A novel hybrid transfer learning approach for brain tumor classification achieves 99.47% accuracy using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. By combining image preprocessing, ensemble deep learning, and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques like gradient‐weighted class activation mapping and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP), the ...
Sadia Islam Tonni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The McMillan Theorem for Colored Branching Processes and Dimensions of Random Fractals

open access: yesEntropy, 2014
For the simplest colored branching process, we prove an analog to the McMillan theorem and calculate the Hausdorff dimensions of random fractals defined in terms of the limit behavior of empirical measures generated by finite genetic lines.
Victor Bakhtin
doaj   +1 more source

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