Results 41 to 50 of about 277,143 (293)

Clinical and imaging markers for the prognosis of acute ischemic stroke

Frontiers in Neurology
Background and purposeSignificant differences in the outcomes observed in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) have led to research investigations for identifying the predictors.
Chenyang Pei, Chenyang Pei, Che He, Han Li, Xiangying Li, Weihui Huang, Jun Liu, Jianzhong Yin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

EM Algorithm in the Modified Slash Power Maxwell Distribution with an Application

Axioms
In this article, we introduce a distribution that is an extension of the Power Maxwell (PM) distribution, which is based on the quotient of two independent random variables. These are the PM and a gamma distribution, respectively. In this way, the result
Francisco A. Segovia, Yolanda M. Gómez, Héctor J. Gómez, Inmaculada Barranco-Chamorro, Héctor W. Gómez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compliant Pneumatic Feet with Real‐Time Stiffness Adaptation for Humanoid Locomotion

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A compliant pneumatic foot with real‐time variable stiffness enables humanoid robots to adapt to changing terrains. Using onboard vision and pressure control, the foot modulates stiffness within each gait cycle, reducing impact forces and improving balance. The design, cast in soft silicone with embedded air chambers and Kevlar wrapping, offers durable,
Irene Frizza, Hiroshi Kaminaga, Philippe Fraisse, Gentiane Venture   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of an Adaptive Neuroimmune Response Driving Itch and Fast Tick Removal with Implications for Preventing Pathogen Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Doehl et al. discovered an adaptive neuroimmune mechanism that induces itch in tick‐exposed guinea pigs, enabling rapid tick removal. This itch‐induced tick removal (IITR) is mediated by an adaptive cellular immune response and is independent of IgG, IgE, or TRPV1.
Johannes S. P. Doehl, Tiago D. Serafim, Serena Doh, Charles S. Grugan, Eva Iniguez, Luana Rogerio, Ronja Frigard, Ranadhir Dey, Pedro Cecilio, Xinglong Gu, Pang‐Yen Tseng, Aline da Silva Moreira, Mahnaz Minai, James Oristian, Hans Ackerman, Steven Brooks, Caroline Percopo, Siu‐Ping Ng, Derron A. Alves, Lucas Tirloni, Jennifer M. Anderson, Adriana Marques, Fabiano Oliveira, Shaden Kamhawi, Daniel E. Sonenshine, José M. C. Ribeiro, Mark Hoon, Jesus G. Valenzuela   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Enhanced Vibrational Capsule for Minimally Invasive Detection of Abnormal Bowel Tissue

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A fully integrated vibration‐assisted capsule is presented for the minimally invasive detection of bowel lesions. The capsule incorporates a wireless sensor and an eccentric motor to probe tissue mechanics in situ. By coupling triaxial vibration signals with AI‐based classification and analytical modeling, the system enables early, non‐visual ...
Xizheng Fang, Yao Yan, Kenneth Omokhagbo Afebu, Andrew Bickerdike, Bo Tian, Yang Liu, Shyam Prasad   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Daughter Coloured Noises: The Legacy of Their Mother White Noises Drawn from Different Probability Distributions

Fractal and Fractional, 2023
White noise is fundamentally linked to many processes; it has a flat power spectral density and a delta-correlated autocorrelation. Operators acting on white noise can result in coloured noise, whether they operate in the time domain, like fractional ...
Evangelos Bakalis, Francesca Lugli, Francesco Zerbetto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlations and fluctuations of pions at the LHC

, 2016
The intriguing possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation of pions at the LHC is examined with the use of higher order moments of the multiplicity distribution. The scaled variance, skewness and kurtosis are calculated for the pion system.
Begun, Viktor V.
core   +1 more source

High‐Throughput Screening and Interpretable Machine Learning for Rational Design of Bimetallic Catalysts for Methane Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Methane's efficient catalytic removal is vital for sustainable development. Bimetallic catalysts, though promising for methane activation, pose a design challenge due to their complex compositional space. This work introduces an integrated framework that combines high‐throughput density functional theory (DFT) and interpretable machine ...
Mingzhang Pan, Tian Zhang, Jiawei Dong, Yubao Xie, Kaifeng Zhong, Wei Guan, Haiqiao Wei, Changcheng Fu, Yaqiong Su   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the accuracy of simulations of turbulence [PDF]

, 2010
The widely recognized issue of adequate spatial resolution in numerical simulations of turbulence is studied in the context of two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics.
Matthaeus, William H., Oughton, Sean, Wan, Minping   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Volatility analysis and forecasting of vegetable prices using an ARMA‐GARCH model: An application of the CF filter and seasonal adjustment method to Korean green onions

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
Abstract The vegetable market experiences significant price fluctuations due to the complex interplay of trend, cyclical, seasonal, and irregular factors. This study takes Korean green onions as an example and employs the Christiano–Fitzgerald filter and the CensusX‐13 seasonal adjustment methods to decompose its price into four components: trend ...
Yiyang Qiao, Byeong‐il Ahn
wiley   +1 more source