Results 71 to 80 of about 26,154 (180)

Comparison of Three Sympatric Desert Lizards: Digestive Tract Structure, Digestive Enzyme Activities, Gut Microbiota, and Metabolites

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We performed 16S rDNA sequencing and metabolite profiling for three sympatric lizard species—Teratoscincus roborowskii, Phrynocephalus axillaris, and Eremias roborowskii—and compared their goblet cell and enzyme activities in the digestive tract. Our study suggests that the dietary niche may promote divergence or convergence of microbiota across host ...
Yi Yang, Ziyi Wang, Ruichen Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Hot Water Pretreatment of Boreal Aspen Woodchips in a Pilot Scale Digester

Energies, 2015
Hot water extraction of aspen woodchips was treated at about 160 °C for 2 h with a liquor-to-solid ratio of 4.76:1 in a 1.84 m3 batch reactor with external liquor circulation.
Jipeng Yan, Shijie Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota as a novel therapeutic target for eating disorders and obesity

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract highlights the bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota and central homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms regulating food intake, which contributes to overweight and obesity. It also illustrates emerging microbiota‐based biomarkers and therapeutic strategies (including prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics and ...
Solveiga Samulėnaitė, Victor Mathis, Emmanuel Darcq, Aurelijus Burokas, Elena Martín‐García, Rafael Maldonado   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary History and Distribution Analysis of Rhamnosyltransferases in the Fungal Kingdom

Journal of Fungi
Rhamnose is a natural sugar found in glycoproteins and structural polysaccharides of plants, fungi, and bacteria. Its incorporation into glycoconjugates is mediated by rhamnosyltransferases (RHTs), key enzymes for biomolecular stability and function ...
Joaquín O. Chávez-Santiago, Luz A. López-Ramírez, Luis A. Pérez-García, Iván Martínez-Duncker, Bernardo Franco, Israel E. Padilla-Guerrero, Vianey Olmedo-Monfil, J. Félix Gutiérrez-Corona, Gustavo A. Niño-Vega, Jorge H. Ramírez-Prado, Héctor M. Mora-Montes   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Microbiota and Functional Pathway Profiles Define Success and Failure in Regenerative Endodontic Treatment

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To characterize the intracanal microbiota and identify key microbial taxa and functional pathways associated with regenerative endodontic treatment (RET) outcomes. Methodology In this observational cohort study, 196 samples were collected at five time points from external tooth surfaces (T1, T4) and root canals (T2, T3, T5).
Leimarembi Devi Naorem, Alina Wikström, Peter Quach, Lokeshwaran Manoharan, Ronald Ordinola‐Zapata, Olena Rakhimova, Malin Brundin, Nelly Romani Vestman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolomic Analysis Reveals Structural Diversity of Pectic Polysaccharides From Prunus persica (L.) Batsch and Their Relationship With Purees Characteristics

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To clarify how pectin heterogeneity relates to puree quality, this study investigated associations among pectin fractions, metabolite profiles, and physicochemical properties of peach purees from 20 cultivars with distinct viscosity, turbidity, and colour.
Meng Liu, Xuan Liu, Shaojie Fu, Qianhui Yang, Christophe Blecker, Jinfeng Bi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of foot immersion and neck cooling on renal, intestinal, immune and inflammatory markers in older adults exposed to extreme heat

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Older adults with reduced thermoregulatory capabilities are increasingly at risk of heat‐related pathophysiological outcomes (e.g., acute kidney injury, heatstroke) due to increasingly frequent, prolonged and intense heatwaves. Foot immersion and neck cooling have been proposed as practical, non‐electrical cooling strategies for protecting ...
Thomas McCarthy, Ben J. Lee, James J. McCormick, Kelli E. King, Emma R. McCourt, Luana C. Main, Robert D. Meade, Glen P. Kenny   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Molecular Processes of Obesity and the Anti‐Obesity Properties of Bioactive Substances Found in Tea

Phytochemicals in Food and Medicine, Volume 1, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Obesity, a severe worldwide health concern, is characterized as an excessive deposit of fat in the human body. It has various ramifications that endanger human health and increase the financial expense. Obesity raises the risk of several illnesses, notably cardiovascular disease, NALFD, and diabetes, and has been associated with shorter ...
Sakhawat Riaz, Fan Wenni, Danish Kamal, Umber Mubeen, Abul Hassan, Arslan Ahmed, Munir Ahmed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Removal of Photosystem I Subunit PsaE Leads to Photosynthetic Hydrogen Production in a Cyanobacterial PsaF‐HoxYH Fusion Strain

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 9, Page 6850-6858, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Photosynthetic hydrogen (photoH2) production is a promising approach for the utilisation of solar energy. Fusion of a hydrogenase (H2ase) to photosystem I (PSI) provides a direct light‐driven route for photoH2 generation. We established the lateral transmembrane subunit PsaF of PSI as a new fusion partner for the NiFe‐hydrogenase (HoxYH) in ...
Florian Paul, Nadine Strabel, Marko Boehm, Jens Appel, Kirstin Gutekunst   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of oral adenosine 5'-triphosphate and adenosine in enteric-coated capsules on indomethacin-induced permeability changes in the human small intestine: a randomized cross-over study

BMC Gastroenterology, 2007
Background It is well-known that nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can cause damage to the small bowel associated with disruption of mucosal barrier function.
Bours Martijn JL, Bos Hilde J, Meddings Jon B, Brummer Robert-Jan M, van den Brandt Piet A, Dagnelie Pieter C   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source