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Improved image recognition via Synthetic Plants using 3D Modelling with Stochastic Variations [PDF]

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences, 2023
This research extends previous plant modelling using L-systems by means of a novel arrangement comprising synthetic plants and a refined global wheat dataset in combination with a synthetic inference application.
Napier Chris C.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

L-Atur Generative Design L-Systems Based Web Application: New Challenges and Novel Application Horizons [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Web Research, 2023
L-Atur is a web application with the essence of human and machine collaboration that assists users who don't have coding or design skills to generate their customized products.
Rashin Rahnamoun, Romina Rahnamoun
doaj   +1 more source

Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) Biosynthesis by an Engineered Yarrowia lipolytica Strain Using Co-Substrate Strategy

open access: yesFermentation, 2023
High production cost is one of the major factors that limit the market growth of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) as a biopolymer. Improving PHA synthesis performance and utilizing low-grade feedstocks are two logical strategies for reducing costs.
Masoud Tourang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using High-Content Screening to Generate Single-Cell Gene-Corrected Patient-Derived iPS Clones Reveals Excess Alpha-Synuclein with Familial Parkinson’s Disease Point Mutation A30P

open access: yesCells, 2020
The generation of isogenic induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines using CRISPR-Cas9 technology is a technically challenging, time-consuming process with variable efficiency.
Peter Barbuti   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Practical Model Predictive Control for a Class of Nonlinear Systems Using Linear Parameter-Varying Representations

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
In this paper, a practical model predictive control (MPC) for tracking desired reference trajectories is demonstrated for controlling a class of nonlinear systems subject to constraints, which comprises diverse mechanical applications.
Hossam S. Abbas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

FastField: An open-source toolbox for efficient approximation of deep brain stimulation electric fields

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2020
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a surgical therapy to alleviate symptoms of certain brain disorders by electrically modulating neural tissues. Computational models predicting electric fields and volumes of tissue activated are key for efficient parameter
Mehri Baniasadi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reproducible generation of human midbrain organoids for in vitro modeling of Parkinson’s disease

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2020
The study of human midbrain development and midbrain related diseases, like Parkinson’s disease (PD), is limited by deficiencies in the currently available and validated laboratory models.
Sarah Louise Nickels   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional and Chromatin Accessibility Profiling of Neural Stem Cells Differentiating into Astrocytes Reveal Dynamic Signatures Affected under Inflammatory Conditions

open access: yesCells, 2023
Astrocytes arise from multipotent neural stem cells (NSCs) and represent the most abundant cell type of the central nervous system (CNS), playing key roles in the developing and adult brain. Since the differentiation of NSCs towards a gliogenic fate is a
Maria Angeliki S. Pavlou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Solutions for Representative Models of the Gastrointestinal Human-Microbe Interface

open access: yesEngineering, 2017
Host-microbe interactions at the gastrointestinal interface have emerged as a key component in the governance of human health and disease. Advances in micro-physiological systems are providing researchers with unprecedented access and insights into this ...
Marc Mac Giolla Eain   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rényi Entropy in Statistical Mechanics

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
Rényi entropy was originally introduced in the field of information theory as a parametric relaxation of Shannon (in physics, Boltzmann–Gibbs) entropy. This has also fuelled different attempts to generalise statistical mechanics, although mostly skipping
Jesús Fuentes, Jorge Gonçalves
doaj   +1 more source

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