Results 41 to 50 of about 85,889 (198)

Observation of R-Band Variability of L Dwarfs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
We report, for the first time, photometric variability of L dwarfs in $R$ band. Out of three L1 dwarfs (2MASS 1300+19, 2MASS 1439+19, and 2MASS 1658+70) observed, we have detected R band variability in 2MASS 1300+19 and 2MASS 1439+19. The objects exhibit
Anupama, G. C.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The Brown Dwarf Kinematics Project (BDKP) I. Proper Motions and Tangential Velocities for a Large Sample of Late-type M, L and T Dwarfs

open access: yes, 2008
We report proper motion measurements for 427 late-type M, L and T dwarfs, 332 of which have been measured for the first time. Combining these new proper motions with previously published measurements yields a sample of 841 M7-T8 dwarfs.
Ackerman   +141 more
core   +1 more source

Searching for benchmark systems containing ultra-cool dwarfs and white dwarfs

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
We have used the 2MASS all-sky survey and WISE to look for ultracool dwarfs that are part of multiple systems containing main sequence stars. We cross-matched L dwarf candidates from the surveys with Hipparcos and Gliese stars, finding two new systems ...
Pinfield D.J., Gomes J.I.
doaj   +1 more source

Activity and Kinematics of M and L Dwarfs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
I discuss observations of two traditional age indicators, chromospheric activity and kinematics, in late-M and L dwarfs near the hydrogen-burning limit. The frequency and strength of chromospheric activity disappears rapidly as a function of temperature ...
Gizis, John E.
core   +2 more sources

L Dwarf Variability:I‐Band Observations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2002
42 pages, 14 figures, minor corrections for typos and Figure 12, to appear in ApJ, v577, September 20 ...
Gelino, Christopher R.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Sample of Very Young Field L Dwarfs and Implications for the Brown Dwarf "Lithium Test" at Early Ages

open access: yes, 2008
Using a large sample of optical spectra of late-type dwarfs, we identify a subset of late-M through L field dwarfs that, because of the presence of low-gravity features in their spectra, are believed to be unusually young.
Adam J. Burgasser   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Parallaxes of L and T dwarfs [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2004
We discuss a new program to measure the parallaxes of a number of L and T dwarfs, objects that bridge the gap between M dwarfs and planets. This pilot project tests the feasibility of using large telescopes with infrared detectors to determine parallaxes at the level of milli-arcseconds (mas). First results show that we are able to achieve the required
R. L. Smart   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Gray Spectral Variability in Three Brown Dwarfs Observed by HST/WFC3 Time-series Observations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The L/T transition is a critical evolutionary stage for brown dwarfs and self-luminous giant planets. L/T transition brown dwarfs are more likely to be spectroscopically variable, and their high-amplitude variability probes distributions in their clouds ...
Madalyn F. Chapleski, Yifan Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Disk or Companion: Characterizing Excess Infrared Flux in Seven White Dwarf Systems with Near-infrared Spectroscopy

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Excess infrared flux from white dwarf stars is likely to arise from a dusty debris disk or a cool companion. In this work, we present near-infrared spectroscopic observations with Keck/MOSFIRE, Gemini/GNIRS, and Gemini/Flamingos-2 of seven white dwarfs ...
Dylan Owens   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hawaii quasar and T dwarf survey. I. Method and discovery of faint field ultracool dwarfs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The Hawaii Quasar and T dwarf survey (HQT Survey) is a wide-field, red optical survey carried out with the Suprime-Cam mosaic CCD camera on the 8.2 m Subaru telescope. The HQT survey is designed to search for low-luminosity (M_(AB1450) 5.7) as well as
Capak, Peter L.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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