Results 71 to 80 of about 83,683 (249)

Eight New Substellar Hyades Candidates from the UKIRT Hemisphere Survey

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We have used the UKIRT Hemisphere Survey combined with the UKIDSS Galactic Cluster Survey, the UKIDSS Galactic Plane Survey, and the CatWISE2020 catalog to search for new substellar members of the nearest open cluster to the Sun, the Hyades.
Adam C. Schneider   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE HYPERACTIVE L DWARF 2MASS J13153094–2649513: CONTINUED EMISSION AND A BROWN DWARF COMPANION [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2011
We report new observations of the unusually active, high proper motion L5e dwarf 2MASS J13153094-2649513. Optical spectroscopy with Magellan/MagE reveals persistent nonthermal emission, with narrow H I Balmer, Na I and K I lines all observed in emission.
Burgasser, Adam J.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

AutomataGPT: Transformer‐Based Forecasting and Ruleset Inference for Two‐Dimensional Cellular Automata

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce AutomataGPT, a generative pretrained transformer (GPT) trained on synthetic spatiotemporal data from 2D cellular automata to learn symbolic rules. Demonstrating strong performance on both forward and inverse tasks, AutomataGPT establishes a scalable, domain‐agnostic framework for interpretable modeling, paving the way for future ...
Jaime A. Berkovich   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Cold Subdwarf Discoveries from Backyard Worlds and a Metallicity Classification System for T Subdwarfs

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We report the results of a spectroscopic survey of candidate T subdwarfs identified by the Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 program. Near-infrared spectra of 31 sources with red J  − W2 colors and large J -band reduced proper motions show varying signatures of ...
Adam J. Burgasser   +36 more
doaj   +1 more source

MOND and the seven dwarfs

open access: yes, 1995
Gerhard had recently analyzed the data on seven dwarf spheroidals, and concluded that these disagree with the predictions of MOND. We contend that this conclusion is anything but correct.
Milgrom, Mordehai
core   +1 more source

Infrared Photometry of Late‐M, L, and T Dwarfs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2002
We present ZJHKL'M' photometry of a sample of 58 late-M, L, and T dwarfs, most of which are identified from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and the Two Micron All-Sky Survey. Near-infrared spectra and spectral classifications for most of this sample are presented in a companion paper by Geballe et al.
Leggett, S K   +18 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Single‐Cell Metabolic Imaging and Digital Scoring of Fat Tissue Remodeling by Label‐Free Metabolic Microscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mid‐infrared optoacoustic microscopy (MiROM) acquires lipid‐ and protein‐ associated vibrational contrast in intact fat tissue without dyes, preserving native tissue architecture. Through lateral and axial segmentation, MiROM tracks intrinsic intracellular changes during postnatal remodeling. A quantitative spatial analysis tool (Q‐SAT) maps white‐ and
Myeongseop Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three Brown Dwarfs Masquerading as High-redshift Galaxies in JWST Observations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We report the spectroscopic identification of three brown dwarf candidates—o005_s41280, o006_s00089, and o006_s35616—discovered in RUBIES using James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) Near-Infrared Spectrograph PRISM/CLEAR spectroscopy.
Zhijun Tu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

VLTI/GRAVITY Observations and Characterization of the Brown Dwarf Companion HD 72946 B

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Tension remains between the observed and modeled properties of substellar objects, but objects in binary orbits, with known dynamical masses, can provide a way forward.
William O. Balmer   +100 more
doaj   +1 more source

Substellar Companions to Main Sequence Stars: No Brown Dwarf Desert at Wide Separations

open access: yes, 2001
We use three field L and T dwarfs which were discovered to be wide companions to known stars by the Two Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS) to derive a preliminary brown dwarf companion frequency.
Adam Burgasser   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

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