Results 71 to 80 of about 2,041,230 (280)

Soil Inorganic Electron Acceptors and Carbon Substrates Hierarchically Govern Wetland Methanogenesis Temperature Response

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Wetlands constitute Earth's largest natural methane (CH4) source, yet projections of their climate feedback remain uncertain due to poorly constrained temperature sensitivity (Q10‐CH4) of microbial methanogenesis. While water table dynamics have been demonstrated to regulate wetland methanogenesis by altering key soil conditions such as ...
Shuying Qiu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anisotropic buckypaper through shear-induced mechanical alignment of carbon nanotubes in water [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This article is under embargo until August 30, 2016, per publisher policy.A simple method for aligning nanotubes in buckypaper with a modified Taylor–Couette system is reported.
Kessler, Michael, Vennerberg, Danny
core   +1 more source

Atomic Tuning of Metal‐Support Interactions for Pathway‐Selective CO2 Photoreduction on TiO2

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐atom Fe and Cu catalysts anchored on TiO2 steer photocatalytic CO2 reduction toward distinct pathways. Fe sites favor rapid *CO desorption and selective CO formation, whereas Cu sites stabilize *CHO intermediates, enabling deep reduction and C─C coupling. Combined spectroscopy and DFT calculations reveal how metal–support interactions and oxygen
Dongyun Kim   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron‐Mediated Release of Aged Dissolved Organic Carbon From Waterlogged Peatland Under Warming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study conducts a five‐year in situ warming experiment in high‐altitude peatlands to examine dissolved organic carbon (DOC) release. The study shows that warming promotes the release of plant‐derived modern DOC in drained peatlands, but amplifies aquatic export of century‐old DOC from waterlogged peatlands via Fe‐mediated DOC mobilization—a ...
Guohua Dai   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light and heavy fractions of soil organic matter in response to climate warming and increased precipitation in a temperate steppe.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Soil is one of the most important carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) pools and plays a crucial role in ecosystem C and N cycling. Climate change profoundly affects soil C and N storage via changing C and N inputs and outputs.
Bing Song   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrolyte–Framework Matching in High‐Voltage TEMPO‐COF Cathodes for Lithium Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TEMPO‐functionalized covalent organic frameworks are investigated as high‐voltage cathodes for lithium batteries. Screening five electrolyte anions identifies lithium difluoro(oxalato)borate (LiDFOB) as the optimal electrolyte, balancing capacity, rate capability, and cycling stability, while buckypaper electrodes achieve high mass loading (40 mg cm−2)
Marilyn Esclance DMello   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Potential Of The Soil For Stabilisation Of Organic Carbon In Soil Aggregates

open access: yesAgriculture, 2015
Carbon stabilisation in soil is the result of interaction between the chemical and physical mechanisms of protection and the dominance of the mechanism depends not only on the long-term constant characteristics of soil but also on the properties, which ...
Tobiašová Erika
doaj   +1 more source

(Fe4N/GaN)@GC: A Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for High‐Performance Rechargeable Zinc‐Air Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates that an unprecedented Fe4N/GaN heterostructure, stabilized by a graphitized carbon shell, induces interfacial charge redistribution and optimizes oxygen‐intermediate adsorption, enabling highly efficient bifunctional ORR/OER electrocatalysis for rechargeable zinc‐air batteries.
Xin‐Yuan Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of long-term livestock manure substitution on water erosion and labile organic carbon lateral loss on subtropical sloping croplands

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture
The lateral transport of labile organic carbon represents a critical pathway for soil organic carbon (SOC) loss, reducing organic carbon sequestration and increasing the risk of waterbody pollution.
Keke Hua   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomass production, carbon sequestration potential and productivity of different peanut (Arachis hypogaea)-based cropping systems and their effect on soil carbon dynamics

open access: yesThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2018
A field experiment was conducted during 2011-12 and 2012-13 at Junagadh (Gujarat) with fourteen treatment combinations comprising cropping systems, tillage, crop residues incorporation and green manuring with three replications.
N K JAIN, H N MEENA, R S YADAV, R S JAT
doaj   +1 more source

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