Results 61 to 70 of about 7,487,033 (285)

Wind of Change? Cultural Determinants of Maternal Labor Supply

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network, 2020
We investigate the role of cultural norms in shaping women’s labor supply decisions after childbirth. Specifically, we are interested in the interplay between childhood socialization and adulthood environment.
Barbara Boelmann   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Smarter Sensors Through Machine Learning: Historical Insights and Emerging Trends across Sensor Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen Sulfide Delays LPS-Induced Preterm Birth in Mice via Anti-Inflammatory Pathways. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
A major cause of preterm labor in pregnant women is intra-amniotic infection, which is mediated by an inflammatory process. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), a gaseous transmitter, has been implicated to be involved in inflammatory responses.
Weina Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Notch Signaling in Inflammation-Induced Preterm Labor

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2015
Notch signaling plays an important role in regulation of innate immune responses and trophoblast function during pregnancy. To identify the role of Notch signaling in preterm labor, Notch receptors (Notch1-4), its ligands (DLL (Delta-like protein)-1/3/4),
M. Jaiswal   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Electro‐Active Polymer Actuated Microfiltration Membranes: Design, Performance, and Particle Dynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The concept of foulant particle manipulation and detachment from active microfiltration membranes via voltage‐driven vibrations is introduced. Actuator components are initially integrated onto the filtration membranes using an airbrush spray printing technique.
Irem Gurbuz, Hanieh Bazyar, Andres Hunt
wiley   +1 more source

Is induction of fetal asystole associated with adverse health outcomes during second‐trimester termination induction of labor?

open access: yesPregnancy
Objective To evaluate whether induction of fetal asystole (IFA) during second‐trimester termination induction of labor (2T termination IOL) is associated with duration of labor and adverse health outcomes.
Neha G. Reddy   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delivery Outcome Among Induced Versus Spontaneous Labor In Nulliparous Women

open access: yesJournal of the Dow University of Health Sciences, 2020
Objective: To assess the delivery outcome in nulliparous women at term and to compare the outcomes among induced versus spontaneous labor. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted at Obstetrics and Gynecology department of Patel Hospital, Karachi ...
Anam Riaz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is Automation Labor Share-Displacing? Productivity Growth, Employment, and the Labor Share

open access: yes, 2018
:Many technological innovations replace workers with machines. But this capital-labor substitution need not reduce aggregate labor demand, because it simultaneously induces four countervailing responses: own-industry output effects; cross-industry input ...
David Autor, A. Salomons
semanticscholar   +1 more source

4D Printing of Self‐Immolative Polymers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The integration of self‐immolative polymers (SIPs) into light‐based 3D printed structures is presented as a new “living” 4D printing strategy. By exploiting their metastability and stimuli‐responsiveness, SIP‐containing printed objects can undergo rapid and triggered degrowth under ambient conditions and subsequent regrowth through polymer ...
Johannes Markhart   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of cesarean section after induced versus spontaneous labor at term gestation

open access: yesObstetrics & Gynecology Science, 2015
Objective To investigate whether the cesarean section (CS) rate is increased in women whose labor was induced compared to those who had spontaneous labor at term pregnancy.
H. Lee   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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