Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A Case Report of Piriformis Syndrome With Axial Spondyloarthritis in a Young Male Patient Presenting With Buttock Pain. [PDF]
Li H, Su J.
europepmc +1 more source
Xstainer: A Novel Virtual Staining Tool Powered by Advanced Deep Learning Techniques
Xstainer is a deep learning–based virtual staining framework that converts hematoxylin and eosin‐stained whole slide images into multiple histochemical stains, including Masson's trichrome, Periodic acid‐Schiff, Jones methenamine silver, and Toluidine blue.
Fatma Nur Kinali +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Analysis of US Pediatric Pharmacists Incomes: A Gender Comparison Survey Study by the Pediatric Pharmacy Association, Practice-Based Research Network. [PDF]
Popovici I +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Exploiting Ferroelectric and Spintronic Dynamics for Neural Network Computation
Ferroelectric and spintronic devices, relying on the control of polarization and magnetization, offer intrinsically fast, durable, energy‐efficient, and low‐latency building blocks for analog in‐memory computing. The hysteretic dynamics of an order parameter are leveraged to provide nonvolatile, multistate memory and nonlinear switching. Brain‐inspired
Dashiell Harrison +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Fair Treatment and Job Satisfaction: A Multilevel Analysis of Employment Transition. [PDF]
Cho H, Cho K, Jung H.
europepmc +1 more source
Dimensions of the AI Divide: Digital Inequality and Psychological Consequences
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a foundational component of contemporary social, economic, and political life. Yet, the ways in which AI reshapes patterns of exclusion beyond questions of access and technical capability remain insufficiently theorized.
Christos Papaioannou
wiley +1 more source
Various Types of Labor Union under the New Labor Union Law
Kikuchi, I., Ishikawa, K.
openaire +1 more source
Historical Roots of Hospital Nursing Centrism in China (1835-Present): A Path Dependence Analysis. [PDF]
Li JZ, Wang D, Dai H, Li X, Lao Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Our general interest is in global trade loss from livestock pathogens, specifically exports. We adopt a causal inference approach that considers animal disease outbreaks over time as non‐staggered binary treatments with the potential for switching in (infection) and out of treatment (recovery) within the sample period. The outcome evolution of
Mohammad Maksudur Rahman +1 more
wiley +1 more source

