Results 131 to 140 of about 173,668 (337)

Neuronal Cholesterol Deficiency Mediated by Astrocytic SREBP2 Downregulation Leads to Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction Through Impairment of Hippocampal Synaptic Plasticity and Excitatory Synaptic Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The results showed that the reduction of plasma 24‐hydroxycholesterol (24‐OHC) was related to the cognitive decline in elderly surgical patients. Neuroinflammation induced by anesthesia and surgery significantly downregulated SREBP2 in hippocampal reactive astrocytes, resulting in reduced cholesterol synthesis.
He Huang, Chenrui Zhou, Chen Chen, Huimei Tang, Wei Dong, Jie Wan, Weiye Kang, Ao Sun, Yiqi Liu, Chunhui Jin, Xiaobin Lyu, Yankun Zhu, Chenghua Zhou, Yuqing Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theoretical approach to labyrinth seal forces - cross-coupled stiffness of a straight-through labyrinth seal [PDF]

Two kinds of three dimensional flows in a labyrinth seal, a jet flow and a core flow, are considered and theoretical equations are set up concerning the motion of each flow.
Abe, T., Fujikawa, T., Kameoka, T.
core   +1 more source

Combined Reinforcement Learning via Abstract Representations

, 2018
In the quest for efficient and robust reinforcement learning methods, both model-free and model-based approaches offer advantages. In this paper we propose a new way of explicitly bridging both approaches via a shared low-dimensional learned encoding of ...
Bengio, Yoshua, François-Lavet, Vincent, Pineau, Joelle, Precup, Doina   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Microglial Membranes Wrapped Ultrasmall Medium‐Entropy Ru Single‐Atom Nanozyme: Enhanced Catalysis for Accelerating Inflammation/Redox Microenvironment Regulation in Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PtRhIr/Ru SAN@M nanozymes cross the blood–brain barrier and selectively accumulate in hemorrhagic brain regions. By mimicking multiple enzyme activities, they attenuate oxidative stress, modulate microglial polarization toward an anti‐inflammatory phenotype, inhibit ferroptosis, and promote neuronal repair.
Jiebo Li, Penghui Wei, Yuanbo Pan, Hongjia Zheng, Jiajun Hu, Qianxi Chen, Zhongyuan Shen, Yongrui Hu, Jiajun Wu, Fuxin Lin, Fuxiang Chen, Chenyu Ding, Wenhua Fang, Yuanxiang Lin, Dezhi Kang, Yuxiang Gu, Yang Zhu, Dengliang Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Spatial Proteogenomics in Cancer Research

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Xx xx. ABSTRACT Background: Spatial proteogenomics marks a paradigm shift in oncology by integrating molecular analysis with spatial information from both spatial proteomics and other data modalities (e.g., spatial transcriptomics), thereby unveiling tumor heterogeneity and dynamic changes in the microenvironment.
Yida Wang, Yang Wu, Feng Zhang, Parthiban Periasamy, Haiyue You, Denise Goh, Rachel Elizabeth Ann Fincham, Xin Ning, Danping Wu, Lu Liu, Ying Jiang, Zhiwen Qian, Joe Yeong, Yan Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

H2S‐Releasing Aspirin Nanoparticles Alleviate Endometriosis and Associated Anxiety

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Albumin nanoparticles loaded with an H2S‐releasing aspirin derivative (ACS14) hitchhiking neutrophils after intraperitoneal injection and preferentially accumulate in endometriosis lesions in mice. The treatment suppresses lesion growth by regulating PI3K/Akt and reduces inflammation by inhibiting NF‐κB.
Mengni Zhou, Renbin Dou, Rong Wu, Yunyu Xu, Ying Wang, Peng Wang, Jinfu Li, Pengcheng Lu, Yu Mao, Jieying Qian, Yunjiao Zhang, Jiqian Zhang, Shasha Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Labyrinthitis Ossificans [PDF]

Ear, Nose & Throat Journal, 2001
M, Aferzon, C L, Reams
openaire   +2 more sources

Persistently Increased Expression of PKMzeta and Unbiased Gene Expression Profiles Identify Hippocampal Molecular Traces of a Long‐Term Active Place Avoidance Memory and “Shadow” Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Protein complexes like KIBRA‐PKMζ are crucial for maintaining memories, forming month‐long protein traces in memory‐tagged neurons, but conventional RNA‐seq analysis fails to detect their transcript changes, leaving memory molecules undetected in the shadows of abundantly‐expressed genes.
Jiyeon Han, Alejandro Grau‐Perales, Rayna M. Harris, Edith Lesburguères, Hsin‐Yi Kao, Asit Pal, Juan Marcos Alarcon, Todd C. Sacktor, Stefano Martiniani, Hans A. Hofmann, André A. Fenton   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphatidic Acid‐TRIM59‐Olig2 Signaling Couples Metabolic Dysfunction to Myelination Failure in PWMI

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PA accumulates after hypoxic‐ischemic injury and stabilizes the E3 ligase TRIM59 in OPCs. Stabilized TRIM59 enhances ubiquitination and degradation of Olig2, blocking differentiation and causing hypomyelination in PWMI. Modulating PA synthesis restores Olig2 levels, improves myelination, and ameliorates behavioral deficits, defining a metabolically ...
Xinyu Li, Yanan Liu, Meng Zhang, Yiwei Liu, Meiting Liu, Kaishen Zhu, Zhian Liu, Chao Ren, Ruiqin Yao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An experimental technique for performing 3-D LDA measurements inside whirling annular seals [PDF]

During the last several years, the Fluid Mechanics Division of the Turbomachinery Laboratory at Texas A&M University has developed a rather unique facility with the experimental capability for measuring the flow field inside journal bearings, labyrinth ...
Deotte, Robert E., Jr., Johnson, Mark C., Morrison, Gerald L., Thames, H. Davis, III., Wiedner, Brian G.   +4 more
core   +1 more source