Results 51 to 60 of about 35,153 (355)

3D Model to Understand the Diagnosis and Treatment of Horizontal Canal BPPV

open access: yesTurkish Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 2022
Objective:Our primary objective was to develop a three-dimensional (3D) model of the vestibular labyrinth to understand the pathophysiological mechanisms of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) observed during common diagnostic positional tests ...
Enis Alpin Güneri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Nanomedicine in Inner Ear Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
The treatment of inner ear disorders always remains a challenge for researchers. The presence of various physiological barriers, primarily the blood–labyrinth barrier (BLB), limits the accessibility of the inner ear and hinders the efficacy of various ...
Qianyu Lin   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A 3D benign paroxysmal positional vertigo model for study of otolith disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
ObjectiveTo develop a three-dimensional study tool of the membranous labyrinth in order to study the pathophysiology, diagnostic workup and treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). BPPV is the most common cause of peripheral vertigo. Its
Teixido, Michael   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Hyperandrogenemia Induces Trophoblast Ferroptosis and Early Pregnancy Loss in Patients With PCOS via CMA‐Dependent FTH1 Degradation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In PCOS patients with hyperandrogenemia, decreased ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH1) causes Fe2⁺ overload and ferroptosis in trophoblasts. Androgens induce FTH1 protein degradation via AR‐LAMP2A‐mediated chaperone‐mediated autophagy pathway, leading to placental development disruption and early pregnancy loss. Metformin mitigates androgen‐induced placental
Hanjing Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recovery of Cochlear and Vestibular Function after Labyrinthine Haemorrhage

open access: yesActa Médica Portuguesa, 2014
Inner ear haemorrhage is a rare disorder with disabling symptoms. Prognosis is generally considered to be poor with essentially no chance of functional recovery. The most common aetiologies are related to blood dyscrasias, anticoagulant therapy or local
José Araújo-Martins   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of recombinant human nerve growth factor eye drops in patients with dry eye: a phase IIa, open label, multiple-dose study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background: Dry eye disease (DED) affects more than 14% of the elderly population causing decrease of quality of life, high costs and vision impairment.
Allegretti, M.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Modifying Glucose Metabolism Reverses Memory Defects of Alzheimer's Disease Model at Late Stages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using spatial transcriptomics, we show that ferul enanthate (SL‐ZF‐01) reverses episodic‐like memory deficits in aged, but not young, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) mice. SL restores glucose metabolism and Glucose Transporter 1/3 expression via an ‘Aging‐AD‐Rescue’ pattern, rescuing deficits seen in aged AD mice.
Fang Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The capture of circulating tumor cells by Labyrinth system as a tool for early stage lung cancer detection

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
ObjectivesWe focus on utilizing the Labyrinth system for the detection of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in patients with lung nodules. Our aim is to evaluate CTCs isolated through the Labyrinth system as a biomarker for early-stage lung cancer (LC ...
Peipei Jin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unlocking the Power of Exosomes for Crossing Biological Barriers in Drug Delivery

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2021
Since the 2013 Nobel Prize was awarded for the discovery of vesicle trafficking, a subgroup of nanovesicles called exosomes has been driving the research field to a new regime for understanding cellular communication.
Rebekah Omarkhail Elliott, Mei He
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of the Mammalian Placental Metabolome in Placentogenesis and Embryonic Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies three metabolic stages (E8.5, E9.5–10.5, E11.5–14.5) and two transition periods (E8.5–9.5, E10.5–11.5) in mouse placental development. NAD(H) emerges as a key dynamic metabolite that enhances embryonic growth through accelerated segmentation and increased proliferation of mouse embryonic stem cell (mESC)‐induced presomitic ...
Gang Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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