Results 41 to 50 of about 133,064 (320)

Energy metabolism and glutamate-glutamine cycle in the brain: a stoichiometric modeling perspective [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Systems Biology 7:103 (2013), 2013
The energetics of cerebral activity critically relies on the functional and metabolic interactions between neurons and astrocytes. Important open questions include the relation between neuronal versus astrocytic energy demand, glucose uptake and intercellular lactate transfer, as well as their dependence on the level of activity.
arxiv   +1 more source

The protective associations of breastfeeding with infant overweight and asthma are not dependent on maternal FUT2 secretor status

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2023
Breastfeeding supplies infant gut bacteria with human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) as a nutrient source. HMO profiles are influenced by the FUT2 gene, which encodes an enzyme affecting the fucosylation of milk sugars. 20 to 40% of individuals have a “non-
Melissa B. Manus   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative constraint-based computational model of tumor-to-stroma coupling via lactate shuttle [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports 5, 11880 (2015), 2015
Cancer cells utilize large amounts of ATP to sustain growth, relying primarily on non-oxidative, fermentative pathways for its production. In many types of cancers this leads, even in the presence of oxygen, to the secretion of carbon equivalents (usually in the form of lactate) in the cell's surroundings, a feature known as the Warburg effect.
arxiv   +1 more source

Use of baby food products during the complementary feeding period: What factors drive parents' choice of products?

open access: yesMaternal and Child Nutrition
It is recommended that infants are introduced to complementary foods from 6 months old, moving from a solely milk diet to eating a family diet by 12 months old. Although home cooking of family foods is recommended, a rapidly growing market producing baby
Grace Hollinrake   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A heuristic approach for lactate threshold estimation for training decision-making: An accessible and easy to use solution for recreational runners [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In this work, a heuristic as operational tool to estimate the lactate threshold and to facilitate its integration into the training process of recreational runners is proposed. To do so, we formalize the principles for the lactate threshold estimation from empirical data and an iterative methodology that enables experience based learning. This strategy
arxiv   +1 more source

The safety of at home powdered infant formula preparation: A community science project

open access: yesMaternal and Child Nutrition
Formula fed infants experience gastrointestinal infections at higher rates than breastfed infants, due in part to bacteria in powdered infant formula (PIF) and bacterial contamination of infant feeding equipment.
Aimee Grant   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Considerations for lactation with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: a narrative review

open access: yesInternational Breastfeeding Journal, 2022
Background Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) is a rare genetic connective tissue condition that is poorly understood in relation to lactation. As diagnostic methods improve, prevalence has increased.
Jimi Francis, Darby D. Dickton
doaj   +1 more source

“It felt like I had an old fashioned telephone ringing in my breasts”: An online survey of UK Autistic birthing parents' experiences of infant feeding

open access: yesMaternal and Child Nutrition
Around 3% of people are Autistic. Autistic people communicate differently from non‐Autistic people and experience the sensory world differently. There is limited evidence that Autistic people can face additional barriers to breastfeeding.
Aimee Grant   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and validation of a novel self-assessment tool for breastfeeding mothers. [PDF]

open access: yesInt Breastfeed J
Background Difficulties with breastfeeding can lead to early breastfeeding cessation. Empowering mothers through self-assessment and education of breastfeeding skills can help support them.
Ong C   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The thioredoxin‐like and one glutaredoxin domain are required to rescue the iron‐starvation phenotype of HeLa GLRX3 knock out cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Glutaredoxin (Grx) 3 proteins contain a thioredoxin domain and one to three class II Grx domains. These proteins play a crucial role in iron homeostasis in eukaryotic cells. In human Grx3, at least one of the two Grx domains, together with the thioredoxin domain, is essential for its function in iron metabolism.
Laura Magdalena Jordt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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