Results 121 to 130 of about 14,634 (264)

Quantization of Polaritons Confined in Dielectric Structures

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This study addresses the limitations of the Hopfield model of strong light‐matter coupling in the case of structured dieletrics. A method to derive quantum models in the polariton basis using Bogoliubov transformation and third quantization is introduced, demonstrating how to boost interaction strength and engineer nonlocal interactions for strongly ...
Amir Rahmani, Dogyun Ko, Maciej Dems, Andrzej Opala, Michał Matuszewski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Geometric Interpretation for the Algebraic Properties of Second‐Order Ordinary Differential Equations

Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 48, Issue 6, Page 6912-6917, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Nowadays, a substantial portion of investigations concerning the symmetry analysis of differential equations predominantly adhere to a framework comprising the following key procedures: (i) the derivation of symmetries, (ii) the determination of an optimal system, (iii) the utilization of these symmetries to construct invariants or ...
A. Paliathanasis, S. Moyo, P. G. L. Leach   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localized Quadratic RF Encoded Spin‐Echo With Spiral‐PRIME Reconstruction: A Practical Alternative to 3D FSE for High‐Resolution Volumetric Brain MRI

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To extend localized quadratic (LQ) RF encoded spin‐echo imaging with acquisition and reconstruction strategies that improve efficiency and artifact robustness, positioning it as a practical alternative to 3D FSE for high‐resolution volumetric brain MRI.
Guruprasad Krishnamoorthy, Julia V. Velikina, James G. Pipe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Control Analysis of Vertically Transmitted Infectious Diseases With Saturated Incidence and Nonlinear Treatment

Optimal Control Applications and Methods, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the proposed disease transmission model incorporating vertical transmission, saturated incidence, and nonlinear treatment. The study combines theoretical analysis, bifurcation and stability investigations, and optimal control techniques to evaluate prevention and treatment interventions.
Oludolapo A. Olanrewaju, Sulaimon F. Abimbade   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disposition Model for Permafrost Degradation in Mountainous Regions

Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Permafrost is a widespread thermal phenomenon in Arctic and high mountain regions that, in combination with steep terrain, exerts a key control on slope stability. Its degradation in response to climatic warming can modify the likelihood and timing of rockfall, debris flow and related mass movements. Robust information on the current state and
Peter Mani, Simon Allen, Mathias Bavay, Nils Hählen, Markus Stoffel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lagrangian analysis of two flavours of Central European heatwaves: Formation under omega blocking versus initiation by subtropical ridges

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
We investigate whether Central European heatwaves (HWs) forming under omega blocking differ from those enabled by subtropical ridges, in terms of both air‐mass origin and processes warming air parcels along their way. Using ERA5‐based backward trajectories and a Lagrangian temperature anomaly decomposition, we identify significant differences in the ...
Alexander Lemburg, Andreas H. Fink, Miguel M. Lima, Joaquim G. Pinto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards improving Arctic mixed‐phase cloud representation in the ECMWF model using MOSAiC observations

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Abstract The presence of Arctic clouds plays a crucial role in the evolution of the surface temperature of Arctic sea ice. However, large biases in cloud representation remain in state‐of‐the‐art weather and climate models. In this study, we use observational data from the one‐year Arctic ship campaign Multi‐disciplinary drifting Observatory for the ...
Luise Schulte, Richard Forbes, Linus Magnusson, Vera Schemann, Jonathan Day, Susanne Crewell   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Lagrangian Approach to Optimal Randomization

<div> We develop an efficient method for solving non-convex constrained optimization problems that are pervasive in economics. The optimal solution to these problems often involves randomization. We employ a Lagrangian framework and prove that the value of the saddle point characterizing the optimal random solution equals the value of the ...
Chengfeng Shen, Felix Kubler, Yucheng Yang, Zhennan Zhou   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Entraining CAPE and a simplified instability index for better assessment of environmental conditions of quasi‐stationary linear precipitation systems

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Quasi‐stationary linear precipitation systems (QSLPSs) are a major cause of heavy rainfall in Japan, persisting over the same region for more than five hours. This study demonstrates that entraining convective available potential energy (E‐CAPE), which accounts for environmental air entrainment during parcel ascent, more accurately characterises the ...
Eigo Tochimoto, Kenta Sueki, Yasutaka Hirockawa, Teruyuki Kato, Wataru Mashiko, Hiroshi Niino   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the evidence of helico-spiralling recirculation within coherent cores of eddies using Lagrangian approach. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Deogharia R, Gupta H, Gupta H, Sil S, Gangopadhyay A, Shee A.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source