Results 41 to 50 of about 947 (208)

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Molecule Clustering by Hydrogen Bond in Hydrous Ethanol on Laminar Burning Velocity

Journal of Combustion, 2016
The role of hydrogen bond molecule clustering in laminar burning velocities was observed. The water in hydrous ethanol can change the interaction between water-ethanol molecules. A certain amount of water can become oxygenated which increases the burning
I Made Suarta, I. N. G. Wardana, Nurkholis Hamidi, Widya Wijayanti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Turbulent Flames Speeds and Laminar Burning Velocities of Dusts using the ISO 1 m³ Dust Explosion Method

Chemical Engineering Transactions, 2014
The ISO 1 m3 dust explosion vessel was instrumented with thermocouples acting as flame detectors. These were used with methane/air gas explosions to show that the explosion flame was spherical in the constant pressure phase of the explosion and that a ...
H. Sattar, G.E. Andrews, H.N. Phylaktou, B.M. Gibbs   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laminar Burning Velocities of Atmospheric Coal Air Mixtures

KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy, 2016
Abstract The mechanism for laminar dust flame propagation can only be elucidated from a comprehensive mathematical model which incorporates conduction and radiation, as well as the chemical kinetics of particle devolatilization and gas phase and char rea ction.
Ho Young Park, Yoon Hwa Park
openaire   +2 more sources

Homologous membrane wrapped ZIF‐8 nanoparticles accelerate differentiation of neural stem cell for spinal cord injury therapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Homologous membrane wrapped ZIF‐8 nanoparticles were proposed to improve biocompatibility and targeting ability to neural stem cells (NSCs). ZIF‐8‐SCM NPs exhibit pH responsiveness, thereby generating an intracellular Zn2+ storm to accelerate neural differentiation through calcium and MAPK signaling pathways. Moreover, they promote function recovery in
Jie Wang, Lusen Shi, Xinhui Liu, Zhong Zhuang, Zhichao Feng, Chunhui Sun, Jingang Wang, Nik Ahmad Nizam Nik Malek, Wan Hairul Anuar Kamaruddin, Shuping Wang, Hengxing Zhou, Na Ren   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Laminar Burning Velocities of Stoichiometric Methane–Air Mixture from Closed Vessels Measurements

Energies, 2022
The present work aims to evaluate the performance of the constant-volume method by several sets of experiments carried out in three different closed vessels (a sphere and two cylinders) analyzing the obtained results in order to obtain accurate laminar ...
Maria Mitu, Codina Movileanu, Venera Giurcan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global and Detailed Calculation of Tube Wall Temperature in a Process Furnace Steam Superheater

Chemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView.
This study presents a comparison between an iterative global model and multiple approaches to a new non‐iterative model with the purpose of predicting tube wall temperature of a superheater. The results show that the non‐iterative method achieves sufficient accuracy while improving the prediction of local temperature distribution and better ...
Anežka Michálková, Zdeněk Jegla
wiley   +1 more source

STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF ELEVATED TEMPERATURES ON THE LAMINAR BURNING VELOCITY OF PROPANE-AIR MIXTURES

Diyala Journal of Engineering Sciences, 2015
Laminar burning velocities were obtained at wide equivalence ratios of propane –air mixtures. The effect of elevated temperatures was also analyzed. It was found that the laminar burning velocity is increased with the increase of temperature at constant
Miqdam Chaichan
doaj  

Effects of hydrogen addition and turbulence on ignition and meso-scale flames of propane mixtures

Journal of Thermal Science and Technology, 2022
This study has investigated experimentally the effects of hydrogen addition and turbulence on the ignition and the flame-kernel development characteristics in isotropic and homogeneous turbulence for propane mixtures.
Masaya NAKAHARA, Kodai TANIMOTO, Hisanobu KUDO, Yuta MARUYAMA, Fumiaki ABE   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental methods in chemical engineering: Temperature‐programmed oxidation—TPO

The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract Temperature‐programmed oxidation (TPO) probes the oxidative capacity and redox properties of solid materials—catalysts, metal oxides, perovskites, and carbonaceous deposits. It identifies coke type, distribution, and reactivity. TPO instruments pass an oxidizing gas (diluted O2$$ {\mathrm{O}}_2 $$, air, or less commonly N2O$$ {\mathrm{N}}_2 ...
Gholamreza Roohollahi, Jildimara de Jesus Santana, Alexander R. P. Harrison, Sara Andreoli, Ewa Marek, Stuart Scott, Mohammad Latifi, Gregory S. Patience   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source