Results 71 to 80 of about 4,936,435 (388)

Laminar flow reduces cases of surgical site infections in vascular patients

open access: yesAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2013
Introduction Numerous strategies are employed routinely in an effort to lower rates of surgical site infections (SSIs). A laminar flow theatre environment is generally used during orthopaedic surgery to reduce rates of SSIs. Its role in vascular surgery,
D. Bosanquet   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

How to Chemically Protect PFAS‐Free Membranes in Fuel Cells: Radical Quenching Poly(vinylphosphonic acid) Layer

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Hydrocarbon membranes are a greener alternative to PFSA in PEM fuel cells, but degrade rapidly from radical attack. We present a novel strategy using poly(vinylphosphonic acid) (PVPA) as a local radical scavenger. Incorporated as an interfacial barrier, PVPA enhances chemical stability and significantly extends membrane lifetime under accelerated ...
Hendrik Sannemüller   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural laminar flow nacelle for transport aircraft [PDF]

open access: yes
The potential of laminar flow nacelles for reducing installed engine/nacelle drag was studied. The purpose was twofold: to experimentally verify a method for designing laminar flow nacelles and to determine the effect of installation on the extent of ...
Abeyounis, William K.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Conductive Bonding and System Architectures for High‐Performance Flexible Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review outlines bonding technologies and structural design strategies that support high‐performance flexible and stretchable electronics. Bonding approaches such as surface‐activated bonding and anisotropic conductive films, together with system‐level architectures including buffer layers and island‐bridge structures, possess distinct mechanical ...
Kazuma Nakajima, Kenjiro Fukuda
wiley   +1 more source

Simplified Pressure Drop Model for Laminar Helical Flow of Power Law Fluid

open access: yesShiyou jixie, 2020
The theoretical models for predicting the pressure drop of the laminar helical flow of power-law fluids require tedious and complicated numerical calculations, which are difficult to directly apply to the field.
Zhai Kejun, Yu Yang, He Lang, Tang Ming
doaj  

Organometallic Precursor‐Induced Gradient Architecture on Multilayer Nanoporous Graphene Membranes for Precise Organic Solvent Nanofiltration

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Alumina growth narrows surface pores and seals non‐selective defects, enhancing selectivity while preserving the nanoporous graphene architecture. Additionally, the deposition enables gradient‐controlled structural modification, with intergrown alumina acting as a physical cross‐linker that stabilizes the laminar structure.
Junhyeok Kang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control-volume based Navier-Stokes equation solver valid at all flow velocities [PDF]

open access: yes
A control-volume based finite difference method to solve the Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations is presented. A pressure correction equation valid at all flow velocities and a pressure staggered grid layout are used in the method. Example problems
Kim, S.-W.
core   +1 more source

Using Long‐Chain Polymechanophores to Explore the Differences in Mechanoactivation During Nozzle Flow and Ultrasonication

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Flow through a nozzle is a common component of most fluid‐based polymer processing techniques such as spray drying, inkjet printing, extrusion. An ultrahigh molecular weight multi‐mechanophore system is used to probe the differences in the distribution of mechanical activation observed between nozzle flow and ultrasonication; the gold standard ...
Niamh Willis‐Fox   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absolute linear instability in laminar and turbulent gas/liquid two-layer channel flow

open access: yes, 2012
We study two-phase stratified flow where the bottom layer is a thin laminar liquid and the upper layer is a fully-developed gas flow. The gas flow can be laminar or turbulent.
Naraigh, Lennon O.   +2 more
core  

Laminar Flow Activation of ERK5 Protein in Vascular Endothelium Leads to Atheroprotective Effect via NF-E2-related Factor 2 (Nrf2) Activation*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2012
Background: Laminar flow protects from atherosclerosis in endothelium. Results: Laminar flow induces Nrf2 activation dependent on ERK5 activation, leading to up-regulation of downstream genes of Nrf2.
Miso Kim   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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