Results 121 to 130 of about 4,738 (245)
Restoring Trust: Rebuilding the Forest Carbon Credit System Through Scientific Rigor
ABSTRACT As pivotal nature‐based climate solutions (NbCS), forests are increasingly recognized for their climate mitigation potential. However, this potential is undermined by fundamental flaws in current carbon credit systems. Our analysis identifies four interconnected systemic challenges: (1) subjective additionality assessments arising from ...
Xiaoqian Chen, Shaokun Li
wiley +1 more source
Vegetation and Topographic Controls on Post‐Fire Snowpack: Evidence From the 2021 Caldor Fire
ABSTRACT The increase in wildland fires in recent decades due to long‐term fire suppression policies and increasingly favourable climate factors has also increased the elevation range of wildland fires. In the mountainous western United States, this has led to an increasing influence of fire on landscape‐level vegetation patterns in snow‐dominated ...
Marianne Cowherd +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Upland Afforestation Desiccates Downslope Wetlands on Sandy Soil
ABSTRACT Afforestation of formerly open, water‐limited habitats is a globally widespread form of land conversion, driven by the need for timber and non‐timber forest products, and capturing atmospheric carbon. However, increased tree cover can adversely affect hydrological cycles by increasing evapotranspiration and reducing downslope water yield ...
Csaba Tölgyesi +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Once‐common beavers have been absent from the British landscape for centuries, but wild beaver populations have returned in recent years as part of reintroduction schemes, including releases into monitored enclosures. In North Yorkshire, such a release of Eurasian beavers took place in 2019.
Mark W. Smith +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Boreal forests cover nearly one‐third of global forest area. Glacial cycles have shaped the distribution and connectivity of modern Pinaceae genera, yet species‐level refugia, postglacial migrations, and hybridization patterns remain unclear due to limited high‐resolution taxonomic and temporal data. We applied a hybridization capture approach
Stefano Meucci +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Climate Controls on Carbon Dioxide Fluxes in a High‐Elevation Grassland
Climate change is significantly influencing high‐elevation grasslands, possibly unbalancing CO2 exchanges and the sink‐source dynamics. Cumulated heat available for plant growth and vegetation cover were identified as the main controllers of phenological development and, via direct or mediated effects, of CO2 fluxes (ER and GPP).
Silvio Marta +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Assessment of the elevation-dependent warming in the Qinling-Daba Mountains and its relationship with land surface albedo and aerosol optical depth from 2001 to 2021. [PDF]
Lian Y +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
A new mass and energy balance for intercepted snow more accurately represented observations of subcanopy snow water equivalent and canopy intercepted snow load compared to an existing approach. The new CanSnow model also revealed how intercepted snowfall is partitioned between throughfall, sublimation, drip and unloading to the forest floor at two ...
Alex C. Cebulski +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Earth's east-west albedo symmetry. [PDF]
Zhang J, Gristey JJ, Feingold G.
europepmc +1 more source
Modelling Storage‐Discharge Relationships in an Alpine Basin in the Canadian Rockies
CRHM was used to model storage‐discharge relationships for Fortress Mountain Research Basin, an alpine basin in the Canadian Rockies. The model showed reasonable predictions of snow accumulation, snowmelt, liquid soil moisture, and streamflow, and nonlinear and hysteretic storage‐discharge relationships for this alpine basin.
Xing Fang, John W. Pomeroy
wiley +1 more source

