Results 1 to 10 of about 987,695 (135)

Accelerating language emergence by functional pressures. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
In language emergence, neural agents acquire communication skills by interacting with one another and the environment. Through these interactions, agents learn to connect or ground their observations to the messages they utter, forming a shared consensus
Kasun Vithanage   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Prenatal and perinatal risks for late language emergence in a population-level sample of twins at age 2 [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Pediatrics, 2018
Background Late Language Emergence (LLE) in the first two years of life is one of the most common parental concerns about child development and reasons for seeking advice from health professionals.
Catherine L. Taylor   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Agent-based modelling using naming game for language evolution studies [PDF]

open access: yesSHS Web of Conferences, 2021
The article describes approaches to applying agent-based modelling and, particularly, the case of Naming Game, in linguistic studies and within teaching foreign languages.
Ilyinsky Alexander Ioilyevich   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Seed to System: The Emergence of Non-Manual Markers for Wh-Questions in Nicaraguan Sign Language

open access: yesLanguages, 2022
At a language’s inception, what determines which elements are taken up to build a grammar? How is the initial raw material reshaped through intergenerational language learning?
Annemarie Kocab   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lexical overlap in young sign languages from Guatemala

open access: yesGlossa, 2022
In communities without older standardized sign languages, deaf people develop their own sign languages and strategies for communicating. These languages vary across several dimensions, including their age, their distribution within the wider spoken ...
Laura Horton
doaj   +2 more sources

Emergence or Grammaticalization? The Case of Negation in Kata Kolok

open access: yesLanguages, 2022
Typological comparisons have revealed that signers can use manual elements and/or a non-manual marker to express standard negation, but little is known about how such systematic marking emerges from its gestural counterparts as a new sign language arises.
Hannah Lutzenberger   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Language emergence can take multiple paths: Using motion capture to track axis use in Nicaraguan Sign Language

open access: yesGlossa, 2022
Research on emerging sign languages suggests that younger sign languages may make greater use of the z-axis, moving outwards from the body, than more established sign languages when describing the relationships between participants and events (Padden et ...
Asha Sato, Molly Flaherty, Simon Kirby
doaj   +2 more sources

Simultaneous structures in sign languages: Acquisition and emergence

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
The visual-gestural modality affords its users simultaneous movement of several independent articulators and thus lends itself to simultaneous encoding of information.
Cornelia Loos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Grammatical Incorporation of Demonstratives in an Emerging Tactile Language

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
In this article, we analyze the grammatical incorporation of demonstratives in a tactile language, emerging in communities of DeafBlind signers in the US who communicate via reciprocal, tactile channels—a practice known as “protactile.” In the first part
Terra Edwards, Diane Brentari
doaj   +1 more source

Structural types of repetitions in the Nakh languages [PDF]

open access: yesSHS Web of Conferences, 2023
There remains controversy over whether paired words should be attributed to word constituents. No comprehensive study of paired words has been conducted in modern Chechen. A relatively complete description of the nature of Chechen pair-words can be found
Suleybanova Marzhan
doaj   +1 more source

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