Current Challenges of Transcription Compartmentalization Research
Transcription factors, coactivators, and RNA polymerase II assemble into transcription compartments ranging from small, defined complexes to liquid‐like condensates. This review unifies these seemingly competing descriptions along a single continuum and asks what these compartments have been shown to do, and what they have not, revealing that the most ...
Thomas Quail, Sina Wittmann
wiley +1 more source
Machine translationese of large language models: Dependency triplets, text classification, and SHAP analysis. [PDF]
Zhang S, Zhao C.
europepmc +1 more source
Pasta is a transcriptomic aging clock built on an age‐shift learning framework and trained on 17 000 samples across 21 datasets. It accurately predicts relative biological age across tissues, platforms, and species, captures stemness‐to‐senescence transitions, and identifies age‐modulatory perturbations.
Jérôme Salignon +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Operationalizing focus-sensitivity in a cross-linguistic context. [PDF]
Özyıldız D +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Single‐Atom‐Enhanced Fully Inkjet‐Printed Electrochemical Sensor for Dopamine Detection
Fully inkjet‐printed paper‐based dopamine sensors are fabricated using nitrogen‐doped graphene acid functionalized with copper single atoms. The copper sites uniquely enhance dopamine oxidation through strong molecular adsorption, as verified by electrochemical measurements and DFT calculations. The approach highlights the potential of single‐atom inks
Martin‐Alex Nalepa +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Does LLM translation align with translation universals? A cross-genre simplification study on English-Chinese translation based on dependency grammar. [PDF]
Jiang Z.
europepmc +1 more source
Selective Polarity Control of Metal Oxide Semiconductors for Complementary Logic Gates
A scalable electrochemical doping strategy enables in situ p‐to‐n polarity conversion in tin oxide (SnO) thin films using electrolyte gating. Both the pristine p‐type SnO transistor and the electrochemically converted n‐type SnO2 transistor exhibited noticeable and stable electrical performance.
Dong Hyun Park +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Editorial: vocal communication in corvids. [PDF]
Wascher CAF, Dufour V.
europepmc +1 more source
CLRe: A Synergistic Dual‐Engine Framework for One‐Step Retrosynthesis Prediction
CLRe uses a contrastive difficulty score to order pretrained seq2seq fine‐tuning for retrosynthesis. Reaction embeddings define the ranking score, and a cumulative easy‐to‐hard schedule expands from the easiest subset to the full training set while earlier examples remain active.
Tianhao Su +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Global minds and local contexts: grand challenges and emerging opportunities in cultural psychology. [PDF]
Jia F.
europepmc +1 more source

