Results 81 to 90 of about 1,780 (176)

Occurrence and integrated control of major rice diseases in China

New Plant Protection, Volume 2, Issue 2, June 2025.
Rice is constantly under threat from a variety of pathogens. This review highlights the major diseases affecting rice in China, including three fungal diseases, two bacterial diseases, two viral diseases, and one nematode. The review also proposes future directions for an integrated approach to control these significant rice diseases.
Ruyi Wang, Zhiyuan Ji, Yanjun Kou, Xiuling Yang, Wenkun Huang, Zongtao Sun, Shimin Zuo, Zhiqiang Li, Yehui Xiong, Yiwen Deng, Xueping Zhou, Guo‐Liang Wang, Jie Liu, Yuese Ning   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and characterization of a TLR13 gene homologue from Laodelphax striatellus involved in the immune response induced by rice stripe virus

Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2020
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are the critical superfamily homologues that initiate sensing of the invasion of pathogens by the Toll pathway. As one of several intracellular nucleic acid-sensing TLRs, TLR13 is activated by an unmethylated motif present in ...
Xue ZHOU, Jia HU, Mei-li FU, Ping JIN, Yun-ye ZHANG, Ying XIANG, Yao LI, Fei MA   +7 more
doaj  

Evolutionary‐Distinct Viral Proteins Subvert Rice Broad‐Spectrum Antiviral Immunity Mediated by the RAV15‐MYC2 Module

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 12, March 27, 2025.
Diverse viruses employ various pathogenicity strategies to inhibit host antiviral defense for successful infection. However, the pathogenic mechanisms conserved among different viruses have rarely been studied. This discovery unveils a broad‐spectrum counter‐defense strategy across evolutionarily distinct viral proteins, highlighting a new strategy for
Hehong Zhang, Chaorui Huang, Chenfei Gao, Wenkai Yan, Weiqi Song, Xiaodi Hu, Lulu Li, Zhongyan Wei, Yanjun Li, Jianping Chen, Zongtao Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel method for evaluating rice black‐streaked dwarf virus disease severity based on plant dwarfing index

New Plant Protection, Volume 2, Issue 1, March 2025.
In this study, a novel plant dwarfing index (PDI) was developed to quantitatively evaluate rice resistance to rice black‐streaked dwarf virus disease, providing a more accurate assessment tool than traditional incidence rate‐based method for rice breeding programs and disease resistance research. Abstract Rice black‐streaked dwarf virus disease (RBSDVD)
Chenyang Li, Xinyu Hua, Tao Li, Linlin Du, Feng Lin, Ying Lan, Tianze Zhang, Tong Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Mito‐Nuclear Combinations Facilitate the Global Invasion of a Major Agricultural Crop Pest

Advanced Science, Volume 11, Issue 34, September 11, 2024.
Here, the study describes a novel invasion mechanism displayed by fall armyworm that facilitates its expansion and establishment in new environments. The rice strain used increases energy metabolism, faster wing‐beat frequencies, and lower wing loadings to drive greater flight performance, while corn stran adapts with more relaxed mitochondria and ...
Hongran Li, Xinyue Liang, Yan Peng, Zhenxing Liu, Lei Zhang, Ping Wang, Minghui Jin, Kenneth Wilson, Michael R. Garvin, Kongming Wu, Yutao Xiao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rice Black-streaked Dwarf Virus Preparation and Infection on Rice

Bio-Protocol, 2017
Rice black-streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV), a member of genus Fijivirus in the family Reoviridae, infects rice, maize, barley and wheat, and can seriously affect crop yields. RBSDV is transmitted by the small brown planthopper (Laodelphax striatellus, SBPH)
Zongtao Sun, Hehong Zhang, Kaili Xie, Xiaoxiang Tan, Hengmu Zhang, Jianping Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Composition and abundance of midgut plasma membrane proteins in two major hemipteran vectors of plant viruses, Bemisia tabaci and Myzus persicae

Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology, Volume 116, Issue 3, July 2024.
The proteins in gut‐derived brush border membrane vesicles from Bemisia tabaci and Myzus persicae were analyzed in triplicate via timsTOF mass spectrometry. The most abundant proteins associated with the gut plasma membrane and on the surface of the gut microvilli were identified.
Jaime Jiménez, Ruchir Mishra, Xinyue Wang, Ciara M. Magee, Bryony C. Bonning   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of chlorpyrifos‐exposure on the expression levels of CYP genes in Daphnia magna and examination of a possibility that an up‐regulated clan 3 CYP, CYP360A8, reacts with pesticides

Environmental Toxicology, Volume 39, Issue 6, Page 3641-3653, June 2024.
Abstract Daphnia magna is a test organism used for ecological risk assessments of pesticides, but little is known about the expression levels of cytochrome P450s (CYP)s and their changes after pesticide exposure in the less than 24‐h‐olds used for ecotoxicity tests. In this study, D.
Shinpei Ohnuki, Shinichi Tokishita, Masaki Kojima, Shoko Fujiwara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance selection of triflumezopyrim in Laodelphax striatellus (fallén): Resistance risk, cross-resistance and metabolic mechanism. [PDF]

Front Physiol, 2022
Wen S, Liu C, Wang X, Wang Y, Liu C, Wang J, Xia X.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Estimating the genome sizes of nine insect species using flow cytometry and K-mer analysis

Frontiers in Physiology, 2016
The flow cytometry method was used to estimate the genome sizes of nine agriculturally important insects, including two coleopterans, five hemipterans and two hymenopterans. Among which, the coleopteran Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus had the largest genome of
Kang He, Kejian Lin, Guirong Wang, Fei Li, Fei Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source