Results 121 to 130 of about 26,406 (246)

The Lichnerowicz-Type Laplacians: Vanishing Theorems for Their Kernels and Estimate Theorems for Their Smallest Eigenvalues

Mathematics
In the present paper, we prove several vanishing theorems for the kernel of the Lichnerowicz-type Laplacian and provide estimates for its lowest eigenvalue on closed Riemannian manifolds.
Josef Mikeš, Sergey Stepanov, Irina Tsyganok   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robustness Assessment of Public Transport Networks in Various Graph Representations: Systematic Review, Decision Support, and Case Study

Networks, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The analysis of certain properties of the underlying graph of a public transport network generates insights about the network's structure. Hereby, the choice of the graph representation depends on a trade‐off between complexity reduction and information preservation to adequately model a public transport network.
Michael Palk, Stefan Voß, Raka Jovanovic   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinicopathological characteristics of patients with inoperable non‐small cell lung cancer harboring circulating NRF2 pathway mutations

The Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Lung cancer is the leading cause of global cancer‐related morbidity and mortality, with tobacco smoking as its strongest risk factor. Nuclear factor erythroid 2‐related factor 2 (NRF2) is a redox‐regulated transcription factor frequently dysregulated in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), leading to aggressive disease and resistance to therapy.
Jouni Härkönen, Satu Tiainen, Jouni Kujala, Linnea Muhonen, Ponnuswamy Mohanasundaram, Tuomas Tikkanen, Ina Pöhner, Tommi Patinen, Simone Adinolfi, Juha P Väyrynen, Päivi Auvinen, Arto Mannermaa, Petri Pölönen, Tuomas Rauramaa, Anna‐Liisa Levonen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Segmentation influence on the generalizability of the overall survival models in CT‐based oropharyngeal carcinoma patients

Precision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
Highly repeatable RFs (ICC > 0.7) significantly enhances the generalizability and clinical applicability of radiomic‐based predictive models. Abstract Objectives To evaluate the impact of tumor volume segmentation variability on the repeatability of radiomic features (RFs) and to determine how RF repeatability influences the generalizability of ...
Yongqiang Wang, Xuhua Xiao, Jiang Zhang, Xinzhi Teng, Bing Li, Kangdong Liu, Jing Cai, Hong Ge   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of diabatically influenced cyclones with high wind damage potential in Europe

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Diabatic processes contribute, on average, 26% to the intensification of European winter storms, with diabatically driven cyclones exhibiting steeper deepening rates, stronger wind gusts, and increased precipitation. These storms are linked to enhanced warm conveyor belt (WCB) activity and develop in a warmer environment with elevated lower ...
Svenja Christ, Julian Quinting, Joaquim G. Pinto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoscale and microphysical processes leading to extreme hourly rainfall prior to the merger of two mesoscale convective systems in Central China

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Short‐term extreme rainfall can be produced by the variation of low‐level warm moist airflow during mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) approaching another. The cold outflow of the rapidly moving MCS intensifies the warm moist airflow in front, enhancing the convergence and ascending motion in the quasi‐stationary MCS.
Xiaoyu Gao, Yali Luo, Jinfang Yin, Chong Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The non‐hydrostatic option of the ECMWF global weather forecast model: Improvements for kilometre‐scale modelling

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study presents improvements to the non‐hydrostatic version of the European Centre for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) Integrated Forecasting System (IFS), enabling stable global simulations at 1.4‐km resolution. A systematic comparison with the hydrostatic version at resolutions from 9 to 1.4 km shows that non‐hydrostatic effects emerge in ...
Jozef Vivoda, Inna Polichtchouk, Michail Diamantakis, Filip Váňa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distributed Optimization of Finite Condition Number for Laplacian Matrix in Multi‐Agent Systems

International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper addresses the distributed optimization of the finite condition number of the Laplacian matrix in multi‐agent systems. The finite condition number, defined as the ratio of the largest to the second smallest eigenvalue of the Laplacian matrix, plays an important role in determining the convergence rate and performance of consensus ...
Yicheng Xu, Faryar Jabbari
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency Shaping for Improving a Trade‐Off Between Control and Privacy Performance: Beyond Differential Privacy

International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In privacy protection of control systems, a trade‐off between control performance and privacy level is often pointed out. Our goal in this paper is to improve this trade‐off by shaping the frequency of noise added for privacy protection when the control objective is to track a reference signal, which is taken as a piece of information whose ...
Rintaro Watanabe, Yu Kawano, Nobutaka Wada, Ming Cao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Initial State Privacy of Nonlinear Systems on Riemannian Manifolds

International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we investigate initial state privacy protection for discrete‐time nonlinear closed systems. By capturing Riemannian geometric structures inherent in such privacy challenges, we refine the concept of differential privacy through the introduction of an initial state adjacency set based on Riemannian distances.
Le Liu, Yu Kawano, Antai Xie, Ming Cao
wiley   +1 more source