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The Laplacian-Energy-Like Invariants of Three Types of Lattices [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry, 2016
This paper mainly studies the Laplacian-energy-like invariants of the modified hexagonal lattice, modified Union Jack lattice, and honeycomb lattice.
Zheng-Qing Chu, Jia-Bao Liu, Xiao-Xin Li
doaj   +2 more sources

On Distance Signless Laplacian Spectral Radius and Distance Signless Laplacian Energy

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
In this article, we find sharp lower bounds for the spectral radius of the distance signless Laplacian matrix of a simple undirected connected graph and we apply these results to obtain sharp upper bounds for the distance signless Laplacian energy graph.
Luis Medina, Hans Nina, Macarena Trigo
doaj   +3 more sources

On Laplacian resolvent energy of graphs [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions on Combinatorics, 2023
Let $G$ be a simple connected graph of order $n$ and size $m$. The matrix $L(G)=D(G)-A(G)$ is the Laplacian matrix of $G$, where $D(G)$ and $A(G)$ are the degree diagonal matrix and the adjacency matrix, respectively. For the graph $G$, let $d_{1}\geq d_{
Sandeep Bhatnagar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Concept of Energy in Bipolar Single-Valued Neutrosophic Graphs with Applications

open access: yesAxioms, 2021
The energy of a graph is defined as the sum of the absolute values of its eigenvalues. Recently, there has been a lot of interest in graph energy research.
Siti Nurul Fitriah Mohamad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Eccentricity Version of Laplacian Energy of a Graph [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics Interdisciplinary Research, 2017
The energy of a graph G is equal to the sum of absolute values of the eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix of G, whereas the Laplacian energy of a graph G is equal to the sum of the absolute value of the difference between the eigenvalues of the Laplacian
Nilanjan De
doaj   +1 more source

Monophonic Distance Laplacian Energy of Transformation Graphs Sn^++-,Sn^{+-+},Sn^{+++}

open access: yesRatio Mathematica, 2023
Let $G$ be a simple connected graph of order $n$, $v_{i}$ its vertex. Let $\delta^{L}_{1}, \delta^{L}_{2}, \ldots, \delta^{L}_{n}$ be the eigenvalues of the distance Laplacian matrix $D^{L}$ of $G$. The distance Laplacian energy is denoted by $LE_{D}(G)$.
Diana R, Binu Selin T
doaj   +1 more source

On Laplacian Equienergetic Signed Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2021
The Laplacian energy of a signed graph is defined as the sum of the distance of its Laplacian eigenvalues from its average degree. Two signed graphs of the same order are said to be Laplacian equienergetic if their Laplacian energies are equal.
Qingyun Tao, Lixin Tao
doaj   +1 more source

(Generalized) Incidence and Laplacian-Like Energies

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2023
In this study, for graph Γ with r connected components (also for connected nonbipartite and connected bipartite graphs) and a real number ε≠0,1, we found generalized and improved bounds for the sum of ε-th powers of Laplacian and signless Laplacian ...
A. Dilek Maden, Mohammad Tariq Rahim
doaj   +1 more source

Certain Energies of Graphs for Dutch Windmill and Double-Wheel Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2022
Energy of a graph is defined as the sum of the absolute values of the eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix associated with the graph. In this research work, we find color energy, distance energy, Laplacian energy, and Seidel energy for the Dutch windmill ...
Jing Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laplacian energy and first Zagreb index of Laplacian integral graphs

open access: yesAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica, 2022
The set Si,n = {0, 1, 2, …, i − 1, i + 1, …, n − 1, n}, 1 ⩽ i ⩽ n, is called Laplacian realizable if there exists a simple connected undirected graph whose Laplacian spectrum is Si,n. The existence of such graphs was established by S. Fallat et all.
Hameed Abdul   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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