On the spectral radius and energy of signless Laplacian matrix of digraphs [PDF]
Heliyon, 2022 Let D be a digraph of order n and with a arcs. The signless Laplacian matrix Q(D) of D is defined as Q(D)=Deg(D)+A(D), where A(D) is the adjacency matrix and Deg(D) is the diagonal matrix of vertex out-degrees of D.
Hilal A. Ganie, Yilun Shang
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On Distance Signless Laplacian Spectral Radius and Distance Signless Laplacian Energy
Mathematics, 2020 In this article, we find sharp lower bounds for the spectral radius of the distance signless Laplacian matrix of a simple undirected connected graph and we apply these results to obtain sharp upper bounds for the distance signless Laplacian energy graph.
Luis Medina, Hans Nina, Macarena Trigo
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On the Adjacency, Laplacian, and Signless Laplacian Spectrum of Coalescence of Complete Graphs [PDF]
Journal of Mathematics, 2016 Coalescence as one of the operations on a pair of graphs is significant due to its simple form of chromatic polynomial. The adjacency matrix, Laplacian matrix, and signless Laplacian matrix are common matrices usually considered for discussion under ...
S. R. Jog, Raju Kotambari
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(Generalized) Incidence and Laplacian-Like Energies
Journal of Mathematics, 2023 In this study, for graph Γ with r connected components (also for connected nonbipartite and connected bipartite graphs) and a real number ε≠0,1, we found generalized and improved bounds for the sum of ε-th powers of Laplacian and signless Laplacian ...
A. Dilek Maden, Mohammad Tariq Rahim
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Some Chemistry Indices of Clique-Inserted Graph of a Strongly Regular Graph
Complexity, 2021 In this paper, we give the relation between the spectrum of strongly regular graph and its clique-inserted graph. The Laplacian spectrum and the signless Laplacian spectrum of clique-inserted graph of strongly regular graph are calculated.
Chun-Li Kan +3 more
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Inequalities for Distance Signless Laplacian Matrix Under Minimum-Degree Constraints
Journal of MathematicsFor a connected graph G of order n, let DG denote its distance matrix and let TrG be the diagonal matrix formed by the vertex transmissions. The distance signless Laplacian of G is defined by DQ=DG+TrG.
Mohd Abrar Ul Haq, S. Pirzada, Y. Shang
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Generalized Characteristic Polynomials of Join Graphs and Their Applications
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2017 The Kirchhoff index of G is the sum of resistance distances between all pairs of vertices of G in electrical networks. LEL(G) is the Laplacian-Energy-Like Invariant of G in chemistry.
Pengli Lu, Ke Gao, Yang Yang
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On comparison between the distance energies of a connected graph [PDF]
HeliyonLet G be a simple connected graph of order n having Wiener index W(G). The distance, distance Laplacian and the distance signless Laplacian energies of G are respectively defined asDE(G)=∑i=1n|υiD|,DLE(G)=∑i=1n|υiL−Tr‾|andDSLE(G)=∑i=1n|υiQ−Tr‾|, where ...
Hilal A. Ganie +2 more
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Intuitionistic fuzzy approach based on correlation coefficient and signless Laplacian energy with applications [PDF]
Scientific ReportsDecision-making in uncertain and complex environments requires methods that can effectively capture ambiguity in expert judgments. Traditional fuzzy graph models often overlook non-membership and hesitation degrees, limiting their descriptive power.
A. Mohamed Atheeque, S. Sharief Basha
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Signless Laplacian energy aware decision making for electric car batteries based on intuitionistic fuzzy graphs [PDF]
Science ProgressFuzzy graphs (FGs) contain dual-nature characteristics that may be extended to intuitionistic fuzzy graphs. These FGs are better at capturing ambiguity in situations in reality involving decision-making than FGs. In this paper, we address decision-making
A Mohamed Atheeque, S Sharief Basha
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