Results 11 to 20 of about 14,497 (259)

The Characterizing Properties of (Signless) Laplacian Permanental Polynomials of Almost Complete Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2021
Let G be a graph with n vertices, and let LG and QG denote the Laplacian matrix and signless Laplacian matrix, respectively. The Laplacian (respectively, signless Laplacian) permanental polynomial of G is defined as the permanent of the characteristic ...
Tingzeng Wu, Tian Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

An integrated exploration of heat kernel invariant feature and manifolding technique for 3D object recognition system

open access: yesActa Scientiarum: Technology, 2023
Spectral Graph theory has been utilized frequently in the field of Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition to address challenges in the field of Image Segmentation and Image Classification.
Subramaniam Usha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gamma-Signless Laplacian Adjacency Matrix of Mixed Graphs

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Graphs, 2023
The α-Hermitian adjacency matrix Hα of a mixed graph X has been recently introduced. It is a generalization of the adjacency matrix of unoriented graphs. In this paper, we consider a special case of the complex number α.
Omar Alomari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laplacian Matrix for Dimensionality Reduction and Clustering [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Many problems in machine learning can be expressed by means of a graph with nodes representing training samples and edges representing the relationship between samples in terms of similarity, temporal proximity, or label information. Graphs can in turn be represented by matrices. A special example is the Laplacian matrix, which allows us to assign each
Laurenz Wiskott, Fabian Schönfeld
openaire   +2 more sources

Computing the Permanent of the Laplacian Matrices of Nonbipartite Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2021
Let G be a graph with Laplacian matrix LG. Denote by per LG the permanent of LG. In this study, we investigate the problem of computing the permanent of the Laplacian matrix of nonbipartite graphs.
Xiaoxue Hu, Grace Kalaso
doaj   +1 more source

Chromatic number and signless Laplacian spectral radius of graphs [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions on Combinatorics, 2022
For any simple graph $G$, the signless Laplacian matrix of $G$ is defined as $D(G)+A(G)$, where $D(G)$ and $A(G)$ are the diagonal matrix of vertex degrees and the adjacency matrix of $G$, respectively.
Mohammad Reza Oboudi
doaj   +1 more source

On graphs with distance Laplacian eigenvalues of multiplicity n−4

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2023
Let G be a connected simple graph with n vertices. The distance Laplacian matrix [Formula: see text] is defined as [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is the diagonal matrix of vertex transmissions and [Formula: see text] is the distance ...
Saleem Khan, S. Pirzada, A. Somasundaram
doaj   +1 more source

Monophonic Distance Laplacian Energy of Transformation Graphs Sn^++-,Sn^{+-+},Sn^{+++}

open access: yesRatio Mathematica, 2023
Let $G$ be a simple connected graph of order $n$, $v_{i}$ its vertex. Let $\delta^{L}_{1}, \delta^{L}_{2}, \ldots, \delta^{L}_{n}$ be the eigenvalues of the distance Laplacian matrix $D^{L}$ of $G$. The distance Laplacian energy is denoted by $LE_{D}(G)$.
Diana R, Binu Selin T
doaj   +1 more source

Sparse Graph Learning Under Laplacian-Related Constraints

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
We consider the problem of learning a sparse undirected graph underlying a given set of multivariate data. We focus on graph Laplacian-related constraints on the sparse precision matrix that encodes conditional dependence between the random variables ...
Jitendra K. Tugnait
doaj   +1 more source

The normalized distance Laplacian

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2021
The distance matrix 𝒟(G) of a connected graph G is the matrix containing the pairwise distances between vertices. The transmission of a vertex vi in G is the sum of the distances from vi to all other vertices and T(G) is the diagonal matrix of ...
Reinhart Carolyn
doaj   +1 more source

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