Results 81 to 90 of about 5,965 (204)

Asymptotics for the Spectrum of the Laplacian in Thin Bars with Varying Cross Sections

Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We consider spectral problems for the Laplace operator in 3D rod structures with a small cross section of diameter O(ε)$$ O\left(\varepsilon \right) $$, ε$$ \varepsilon $$ being a positive parameter. The boundary conditions are Dirichlet (Neumann, respectively) on the bases of this structure, and Neumann on the lateral boundary.
Pablo Benavent‐Ocejo, Delfina Gómez, Maria‐Eugenia Pérez‐Martínez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robustness Assessment of Public Transport Networks in Various Graph Representations: Systematic Review, Decision Support, and Case Study

Networks, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The analysis of certain properties of the underlying graph of a public transport network generates insights about the network's structure. Hereby, the choice of the graph representation depends on a trade‐off between complexity reduction and information preservation to adequately model a public transport network.
Michael Palk, Stefan Voß, Raka Jovanovic   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinicopathological characteristics of patients with inoperable non‐small cell lung cancer harboring circulating NRF2 pathway mutations

The Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Lung cancer is the leading cause of global cancer‐related morbidity and mortality, with tobacco smoking as its strongest risk factor. Nuclear factor erythroid 2‐related factor 2 (NRF2) is a redox‐regulated transcription factor frequently dysregulated in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), leading to aggressive disease and resistance to therapy.
Jouni Härkönen, Satu Tiainen, Jouni Kujala, Linnea Muhonen, Ponnuswamy Mohanasundaram, Tuomas Tikkanen, Ina Pöhner, Tommi Patinen, Simone Adinolfi, Juha P Väyrynen, Päivi Auvinen, Arto Mannermaa, Petri Pölönen, Tuomas Rauramaa, Anna‐Liisa Levonen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The non‐hydrostatic option of the ECMWF global weather forecast model: Improvements for kilometre‐scale modelling

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study presents improvements to the non‐hydrostatic version of the European Centre for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) Integrated Forecasting System (IFS), enabling stable global simulations at 1.4‐km resolution. A systematic comparison with the hydrostatic version at resolutions from 9 to 1.4 km shows that non‐hydrostatic effects emerge in ...
Jozef Vivoda, Inna Polichtchouk, Michail Diamantakis, Filip Váňa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel method to construct cospectral graphs based on RT operation [PDF]

AIP Advances
This paper presents a new graph operation, RT(G), which is formed by transforming each vertex and edge of the original graph G into a triangle. We analyze the relationship between the signless Laplacian characteristic polynomials of the graph RT(G) and ...
Xiu-Jian Wang, Xiao-Juan Tang, Jia-Bao Liu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distributed Optimization of Finite Condition Number for Laplacian Matrix in Multi‐Agent Systems

International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper addresses the distributed optimization of the finite condition number of the Laplacian matrix in multi‐agent systems. The finite condition number, defined as the ratio of the largest to the second smallest eigenvalue of the Laplacian matrix, plays an important role in determining the convergence rate and performance of consensus ...
Yicheng Xu, Faryar Jabbari
wiley   +1 more source

Essential Spectrum of Discrete Laplacian – Revisited

3C TIC: Cuadernos de desarrollo aplicados a las TIC, 2022
Consider the discrete Laplacian operator A acting on l2(Z). It is well known from the classical literature that the essential spectrum of A is a compact interval. In this article, we give an elementary proof for this result, using the finite-dimensional truncations An of A.
openaire   +1 more source

Frequency Shaping for Improving a Trade‐Off Between Control and Privacy Performance: Beyond Differential Privacy

International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In privacy protection of control systems, a trade‐off between control performance and privacy level is often pointed out. Our goal in this paper is to improve this trade‐off by shaping the frequency of noise added for privacy protection when the control objective is to track a reference signal, which is taken as a piece of information whose ...
Rintaro Watanabe, Yu Kawano, Nobutaka Wada, Ming Cao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Location‐Assisted Graph‐Based User Scheduling in Multi‐User MIMO LEO NTN Systems

International Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper addresses user clustering and scheduling for multi‐user MIMO low Earth orbit nonterrestrial network systems in full frequency reuse. Since the number of on‐ground user terminals is usually much higher than the number of on‐board LEO satellite antennas, user scheduling becomes a fundamental task.
Bilal Ahmad, Daniel Gaetano Riviello, Bruno De Filippo, Alessandro Guidotti, Alessandro Vanelli‐Coralli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Image and video analysis using graph neural network for Internet of Medical Things and computer vision applications

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Graph neural networks (GNNs) have revolutionised the processing of information by facilitating the transmission of messages between graph nodes. Graph neural networks operate on graph‐structured data, which makes them suitable for a wide variety of computer vision problems, such as link prediction, node classification, and graph classification.
Amit Sharma, Ashutosh Sharma, Alexey Tselykh, Alexander Bozhenyuk, Byung‐Gyu Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source