Results 121 to 130 of about 144,814 (257)

Diagnostic yield and therapeutic implications of vascular imaging in acute ischemic stroke: prospective and consecutive study of small vessel versus large vessel ischemia

Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
Introduction: To evaluate patients acute cerebral ischemia in order to assess for factors which may help to differentiate patients with small vessel involvement from those with large vessel involvement in an effort to determine diagnostic yield of ...
Roger E. Kelley, M.D., Prabandh Buchhanolla, M.D., Amrita Pandey, M.D., Monika Thapa, M.D., Md Ismail Hossain, M.Sc., Mohammad Alfrad Nobel Bhuiyan, Ph.D   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal, Jan Kubíček, Jana Bahrová, Alice Varyšová, Martin Augustýnek, Marek Penhaker, Juraj Timkovič   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathogenic PF4/Polyanion ELISA‐Negative Antibodies in HIT

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Platelet factor 4‐polyanion enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) are considered highly sensitive for diagnosing heparin‐induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), such that current practice guidelines recommend use of ELISA‐negative results to exclude HIT.
Adam J. Kanack, Noah P. Splinter, Emily E. Mauch, Leben Tefera, Morayma Reyes Gil, Sakshi Jasra, Andrew Goodwin, Kristi J. Smock, Hadiyah Ahmad, Aneel Ashrani, Nathaniel L. Robinson, Ana I. Casanegra, Curtis G. Jones, Shannon M. Pechauer, Erin Yttre, Richard H. Aster, Mindy C. Kohlhagen, Rachel R. Leger, Gretchen Johns, David L. Murray, Lu Zhou, Demin Wang, Renren Wen, Dong Chen, Rajiv K. Pruthi, Anand Padmanabhan   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tree shrew model of early diabetic retinopathy reveals microvascular dysfunction and identifies phosphoserine aminotransferase 1 as a novel therapeutic target

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We developed an animal model of early diabetic retinopathy (DR) in the tree shrew by feeding a high‐fat and high‐sugar diet in combination with STZ. Physiological and biochemical index detection, hematoxylin and eosin staining, and transmission electron microscopy were performed to examine DR.
Min Qiu, Shurui Huo, Wenguang Wang, Na Li, Qingwei Zeng, Xiaomei Sun, Jiejie Dai, Pinfen Tong, Yuanyuan Han, Ling Zhao, Caixia Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endovascular Thrombectomy With and Without Preceding Thrombolysis in Posterior Circulation Stroke—Insights From STAR

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology
Background Multiple randomized trials could not establish the noninferiority of endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) alone without preceding intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) or superiority of IVT followed by EVT in anterior circulation large‐vessel occlusion ...
Ev‐Christin Heide, Sami Al Kasab, Ali Alawieh, Adam Arthur, Waleed Brinjikji, Shakeel Chowdhry, Roberto Crosa, Hugo Cuellar, Reade De Leacy, Travis Dumont, Marielle Ernst, Mohamad Ezzeldin, Isabel Fragata, Brian Howard, Pascal Jabbour, Peter Kan, Joon‐Tae Kim, Michael R. Levitt, Justin Mascitelli, Charles Matouk, Mark Moss, Pedro Navia, Joshua Osbun, Min S. Park, Adam Polifka, Marios‐Nikos Psychogios, Ansaar Rai, Daniele G. Romano, Amir Shaban, Robert M. Starke, Omar Tanweer, Richard Williamson, Stacey Q. Wolfe, Shinichi Yoshimura, Alejandro M. Spiotta, Ilko L. Maier   +35 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal models of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Current animal models of CTEPH. Created using BioRender.com. Abstract Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is a rare, yet life‐threatening disorder characterized by persistent pulmonary vascular obstruction and elevated pulmonary artery pressure, with progressive remodeling and subsequent right heart failure.
Yong‐Jian Zhu, Lin‐Chao Zhou, Xiao‐Xue Zhang, Xiao‐Yang Ren, Yi Yan, Shao‐Fei Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A high‐fat diet with vitamin D and propylthiouracil produces a pro‐atherogenic phenotype in rats

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Male Sprague–Dawley rats received a cholesterol‐rich high‐fat diet supplemented with vitamin D and propylthiouracil for 11 weeks. The model induced dyslipidemia (increased total cholesterol/low‐density lipoprotein, decreased triglycerides), inflammation (increased interleukin‐6 and serum amyloid A), hypercalcemia, and reduced circulating endothelial ...
Angélique Lewies, Vitaris Kodogo, Johannes Frederik Wentzel, Francis Edwin Smit   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equine models in translational medicine: A comparative approach to human health

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This diagram summarizes and contrasts rodent and equine models, outlining their strengths, limitations, and applications. Horses offer naturally occurring diseases, genetic and physiological similarities to humans, and suitability for longitudinal and clinical‐scale studies.
Shayan Boozarjomehri Amnieh, Katarzyna Ropka‐Molik   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional morphology of the pharyngeal teeth of the ocean sunfish, Mola mola

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Many fish use a set of pharyngeal jaws in their throat to aid in prey capture and processing, particularly of large or complex prey. In this study—combining dissection, CT scanning, histology, and performance testing—we demonstrate a novel use of pharyngeal teeth in the ocean sunfish (Mola mola), a species for which pharyngeal jaw anatomy had ...
Benjamin Flaum, Michael J. Blumer, Mason N. Dean, Laura J. Ekstrom   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

POST‐UK (Adjunctive Intra‐Arterial Urokinase After Successful Endovascular Thrombectomy in Patients With Large‐Vessel Occlusion Stroke): Study Protocol of a Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized, Open‐Label, Blinded‐End Point Trial

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology
Background Intra‐arterial infusion of an adjunctive thrombolytic agent after macrovascular recanalization by endovascular thrombectomy was regarded as a promising strategy to promote outcomes of patients with stroke.
Chang Liu, Fengli Li, Jiaxing Song, Xu Xu, Jiacheng Huang, Changwei Guo, Weilin Kong, Jie Yang, Xiaolei Shi, Jinfu Ma, Shihai Yang, Zhixi Wang, Shitao Fan, Liu Xiang, Sun Wenzhe, Nizhen Yu, Chengsong Yue, Zhouzhou Peng, Linyu Li, Cheng Huang, Dahong Yang, Duolao Wang, Jeffrey Saver, Thanh N. Nguyen, Raul G. Nogueira, Yangmei Chen, Wenjie Zi   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source