Results 21 to 30 of about 11,465 (256)

Machine-learning Cosmology from Void Properties

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Cosmic voids are the largest and most underdense structures in the Universe. Their properties have been shown to encode precious information about the laws and constituents of the Universe.
Bonny Y. Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The CAMELS Project: Expanding the Galaxy Formation Model Space with New ASTRID and 28-parameter TNG and SIMBA Suites

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present CAMELS-ASTRID, the third suite of hydrodynamical simulations in the Cosmology and Astrophysics with MachinE Learning (CAMELS) project, along with new simulation sets that extend the model parameter space based on the previous frameworks of ...
Yueying Ni   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Time Evolution of Mutual Information between Disjoint Regions in the Universe

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
We study the time evolution of mutual information between mass distributions in spatially separated but casually connected regions in an expanding universe.
Biswajit Pandey
doaj   +1 more source

Observed Evidence for the Primordial Origin of Galaxy Sizes

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present observational evidence supporting the scenario that the protogalactic angular momenta play an important role in molding the optical sizes of present galaxies. Analyzing the NASA-Sloan Atlas catalog in the redshift range of 0.02 ≤ z  
Jun-Sung Moon, Jounghun Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Large–scale structure and matter in the Universe

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2003
17 Pages. Review paper from the January 2003 Royal Society Discussion Meeting, "The search for dark matter and dark energy in the universe"
openaire   +3 more sources

Quasars and large scale structure of the universe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The majority of bright distant quasars $(z {}^{>}_{\sim} 1)$ may form in massive mergers appearing in compact galaxy groups in/and young clusters. The expected tests are (i) large correlation signal for medium-$z$ QSOs $(1 < z < 2)$ and (ii) direct search for quasar groups (QGs) indicating positions of distant pre-superclusters which later ...
openaire   +2 more sources

A New Wavelet Scattering Transform-based Statistic for Cosmological Analysis of Large-scale Structure

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Large-scale structure (LSS) analysis in galaxy surveys is a powerful cosmological probe but is limited by tracer bias, which can obscure underlying information and weaken parameter constraints.
Zhujun Jiang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rational Use of Herbal Products in Pediatric Patients Treated With Anticancer Drugs in the European Union

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction The use of herbal medical preparation (HMP) is rising among pediatric oncology patients, often to manage treatment‐related symptoms. Their effectiveness remains uncertain, and the risk of herb–drug interactions is underestimated.
Orianne Mahot   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Density-shear Baryon Acoustic Oscillation as a Cosmological Consistency Check

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Tensions often arise between different data sets in cosmology, and consistency tests can serve as a powerful tool for diagnosing potential issues. Density-shear baryon acoustic oscillation (GI BAO) is the imprint of the BAO feature on the shear field ...
Kwan Chuen Chan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guidelines for Pediatric Radiotherapy Simulation: A Report From the Children's Oncology Group Radiation Oncology Discipline

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pediatric radiation therapy presents unique challenges compared to adult treatments, including those of immobilization, potential need for sedation, and the critical importance of accurate, reproducible positioning. Additionally, heightened attention to imaging doses is necessary to minimize long‐term toxicity in survivors.
Parham Alaei   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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