Results 41 to 50 of about 19,799 (306)

Tomographic Alcock–Paczyński Test with Redshift-space Correlation Function: Evidence for the Dark Energy Equation-of-state Parameter w > −1

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The apparent shape of galaxy clustering depends on the adopted cosmology used to convert observed redshift to comoving distance, the r ( z ) relation, as it changes the line elements along and across the line of sight differently.
Fuyu Dong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping the Large-Scale Structure of the Universe

open access: yesScience, 2005
In a large scale view of the universe, galaxies are the basic unit of structure. A typical bright galaxy may contain 100 billion stars and span tens of thousands of light years, but the empty expanses between the galaxies are much larger still. Galaxies are not randomly distributed in space, but instead reside in groups and clusters, which are ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The human gut microbiome across the life course

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin Parity of Spiral Galaxies. VI. A Search for Dynamical Memory in the Spin Distribution of Galaxies in HSC WIDE Survey Regions

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We analyzed the distribution of spin parity in spiral galaxies using the HSC DR2 data. The spiral winding parity of disk galaxies, observed as S-spiral or Z-spiral projected onto the sky plane, provides robust information on the sign of the line-of-sight
Masanori Iye, Masafumi Yagi
doaj   +1 more source

Septin 9 PB domains coordinate centrosome positioning and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Cosmic Voids: Structure, Galaxies, and Dynamics

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We investigate the structural, photometric, and dynamical evolution of cosmic voids and their galaxy populations from z = 2.09 to the present, focusing on void size as a key evolutionary parameter.
Saeed Tavasoli
doaj   +1 more source

An unexpected alternative viologen electron mediator site in tungsten‐containing formate dehydrogenase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Study of the fractal structure of the Large-scale matter distribution in the Universe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The current cosmological view asserts that the universe is homogeneous and isotropic; the observed heterogeneities are local in nature and should vanish at sufficiently large scales. This principle is based firstly on philosophical considerations: the
Chacón Cardona, César Alexander
core  

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

α‐Synuclein aggregation landscape from phase separation to neurotoxic intermediates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Alpha‐synuclein aggregation in Parkinson's disease involves a complex landscape of transient intermediates, including oligomers, fibrils and liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS). A view is emerging in which LLPS maturation into solid‐like condensates may contribute to the formation of neurotoxic species.
Silvia Arino   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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