Results 121 to 130 of about 5,613,937 (294)

Harnessing the Distributed Computing Paradigm for Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

open access: yesBig Data and Cognitive Computing
Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy allows fast and versatile elemental analysis, standing as a promising technique for a wide range of applications both at the research and industry levels.
Nuno A. Silva
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel IDO1/NE Dual Inhibitor, IMM‐H018 Prevents the Primary and Secondary Sepsis and Ameliorates the Kidney Injury Through Inhibiting the Cytokine Storm and Microthrombosis, and Reversing Immunosuppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
IMM‐H018, a dual IDO1/NE inhibitor, demonstrates potent therapeutic efficacy in sepsis by simultaneously targeting excessive inflammation and immune dysfunction. It prevents both primary and secondary sepsis through anti‐inflammatory, immune‐restoring, and renoprotective mechanisms, reducing organ damage, improving immune homeostasis, preserving kidney
Yi Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revolutionizing Concrete Analysis and Maintenance with Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

open access: yese-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is a valuable complement to established methods for the chemical analysis of concrete. Compared to conventional techniques, LIBS enables spatially resolved imaging of harmful ion distributions within the ...
Dirk Dalichow   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Ca in cement using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy

open access: yes, 2017
The major element of Ca directly affects the quality of the cement, so how to obtain its concentration fastly and accurately becomes especially significant.
Qi LF(齐立峰)   +3 more
core  

Cation Diffusion‐Mediated Displaced Reaction‐Transformation in Green Steelmaking

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The removal of O lattice atoms by environmental H2 at the surface of Fe3O4 results in Fe enrichment, driving the inward diffusion of Fe cations into the bulk. Through hopping between unoccupied and initially occupied sites, cation diffusion triggers a spatially displaced reaction‐transformation and drives subsequent dynamic phase transformations and ...
Guangyi Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Membrane‐Active Peptide Protects Against Inflammation by Targeting NLRP3 Activation at the Trans‐Golgi Network

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The membrane‐active peptide Pep19‐2.5 reduces harmful inflammation by blocking activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome at trans‐Golgi network membranes. By targeting key membrane interactions, Pep19‐2.5 suppresses inflammatory IL‐1β production and alleviates allergic airway inflammation in mice, leading to reduced immune cell infiltration and improved ...
Jonas Engelhardt   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote imaging laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy using nanosecond pulses from a mobile lidar system

open access: yes, 2006
A mobile lidar system was used in remote imaging laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) and laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) experiments. Also, computer-controlled remote ablation of a chosen area was demonstrated, relevant to cleaning of cultural ...
Svanberg, Sune,   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Hollow Cu2O Nanozymes Enhance Probiotic Therapy for Colitis via Redox Homeostasis and TXNIP/NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hollow cuprous oxide (H‐Cu2O) nanozymes feature enlarged catalytic surfaces for superior reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging. By efficiently neutralizing mucosal ROS, H‐Cu2O directly suppresses the TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome axis and restores intestinal epithelial barrier integrity.
Guangzhao Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal Identification Based on Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy and BP Neural Network

open access: yes, 2016
For sorting scrap metal materials, the ultimate goal is to separate some scrap metal from other scrap metal materials completely. In this paper, Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) is used to take sample data from cooked aluminum, aluminum ...
Zhang, Ying   +2 more
core  

Human‐Guided Bayesian Optimization Enables High‐Throughput Laser Annealing of Mesoporous SiOx Anodes for Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An empirical‐aided active learning framework is developed to optimize high‐throughput laser‐induced photothermal annealing of silicon suboxide anodes. By integrating probabilistic machine learning with empirical domain knowledge, this approach achieves optimal electrochemical performance using limited experiments.
Chaeyoung Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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