Results 151 to 160 of about 69,723 (263)

Addressing Oxygen Embrittlement in Additively Manufactured Titanium via Cu‐Mediated Interstitial Site Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel “Cu‐mediated interstitial site engineering” strategy is introduced to thermodynamically stabilize hexagonal oxygen (hex‐O) configurations in oxygen‐containing titanium alloys. The hex‐O configuration activates multiple slip systems and enhances dislocation pinning via long‐range repulsion.
Xiaobin Lin, Xudong Rong, Jiachen Xie, Xinru Wang, Jianteng Wang, Zhihang Xu, Dongdong Zhao, Shiwei Pan, Feng Qian, Longlong Ma, Gang Sha, Xiang Zhang, Chunsheng Shi, Chunnian He, Naiqin Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of SNR in laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy using microwave and multifiber synergy. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Ikeda Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Engineering MnPt Bimetallic Nanozymes for Cascade Enzymatic Therapy and Enhanced Radio‐Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A CD44‐targeted MnPt bimetallic nanozyme (HD@MnO2) integrates multienzyme‐like activity with cGAS–STING activation to boost radio‐immunotherapy. Through cascade biocatalysis, it depletes glutathione, relieves hypoxia, and amplifies ROS, enhancing radiotherapy‐induced DNA damage and immunogenic cell death. The nanozyme promotes dendritic cell maturation
Wenyi Zhang, Yangyang Guo, Guoping Xu, Luhaoxiang Liu, Lin Chen, Cai Zhang, Yiming Li, Jianmin Li, Yang Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Photothermal Transducer Regulates Transmembrane Calcium Flow for Synergistic Osteoarthritis Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon NIR irradiation at 808 nm, the activity of TRPV4 was inhibited by M2M@BPSC, which led to reduced calcium influx, mitochondrial protection, and, importantly, the transcriptional activation of the STAT6‐EGR2 pathway. The improved macrophage function indirectly readjusts the equilibrium between C‐ECM and F‐ECM to reconstruct a suitable ...
Chenqi Yu, Yang Liu, Kang Kang, Jianfeng Yu, Xiaowei Xia, Yaoge Deng, Yingjie Lu, Huilin Yang, Lisong Li, Wu Xu, Yijian Zhang, Xuesong Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast identification of the charging pile plug materials using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy. [PDF]

PLoS One
Chen L, Pan T, Cao L, Liu F.
europepmc   +1 more source

Multimodal AI‐Driven Identification of Dehydrocostus Lactone as a Potent Renal Fibrosis Attenuator Targeting IQGAP1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Renal fibrosis, a hallmark of CKD, lacks effective treatments. Herein, we developed a multimodal AI model (TCM‐SPred) to identify anti‐fibrotic agents and found that dehydrocostus lactone (DCL) targets IQGAP1 to inhibit Wnt signaling, blocking the interaction between IQGAP1 and CCT3, demonstrating potent anti‐fibrotic activity in vitro and in vivo ...
Weijiang Lin, Wenzhuo Xu, Kang Liu, Ping Wang, Zhenzhen Zhu, Wenyu Lu, Zhe Zheng, Xiaoqian Peng, Xunkai Yin, Shulan Mei, An Pan, Jian Liu, Lihong Hu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Additive Manufacturing Vapor Plumes Using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Synchrotron X-Ray Radiography and Simulations. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
Getley ACM, Hocine S, Shinjo J, Panwisawas C, Majkut M, Rack A, Lee PD, Towrie M, Leung CLA.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Endogenous Amplification of Apoptosis via p53 Regulation using a Cascade Nanocatalytic Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An engineered MOF nanomedicine (MAL) triggers cascade nanocatalysis in tumors, converting H2O2 and L‐Arg into cytotoxic peroxynitrite. This induces DNA damage, activates the p53 pathway, and amplifies mitochondrial apoptosis via the BAX/Bcl‐2/Caspase‐3 axis, effectively inhibiting colorectal cancer growth with high biocompatibility.
Tan Wu, Xiaoyue Xu, Dan Xu, Hui Zhang, Nan Wang, Yang Yang, Qian Chen, Shunjie Chen, Cheng Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Passivation‐Induced Species Dynamics and Microstructural Evolution in Solid‐State Lithium–Sulfur Cathodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The formation of insulating Li2S during discharge in solid‐state lithium–sulfur batteries passivate reaction sites and limits sulfur utilization. In this work, a microstructure‐resolved modeling framework coupling transport and reaction kinetics is developed to predict charge–discharge behavior and reveal particle‐scale species evolution and incomplete
Arpan K. Sharma, Bairav S. Vishnugopi, Elif Pınar Alsaç, Matthew T. McDowell, Partha P. Mukherjee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Niobium and Stainless Steel Electropolishing Solutions by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy Using a Porous Silicon Substrate and a Non-Contact Pretreatment. [PDF]

Materials (Basel)
Matsumoto A, Takeda Y, Kuroda K, Torigoe H, Sugita Y, Shimazu Y, Nii K, Ida Y, Yae S.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source