Results 61 to 70 of about 55,820 (266)

In situ single-shot diffractive fluence mapping for X-ray free-electron laser pulses

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Free electron laser beam profile characterization is usually performed separately from the actual measurements and this leads to considerable uncertainty in the results.
Michael Schneider   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extrusion‐Based Additive Manufacturing of Advanced Ceramics: Strengthening Mechanisms and Process Optimization Review

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively evaluates extrusion‐based additive manufacturing for advanced ceramics, detailing feedstock options and key process parameters. By critically addressing defect mechanisms like porosity and cracking, the work highlights optimization strategies through machine learning and advanced postprocessing.
Meisam Bakhtiari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microlens Array-Based Beam Profile and Wavefront Sensor With Physical Constraint Learning

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal
The beam profile and wavefront characteristics of laser beams are essential for numerous laser applications, including micromachining and microfabrication.
Feng-Chun Hsu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulse front tilt steering in laser plasma accelerators

open access: yesPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2019
We report on the effect of laser spatiotemporal coupling in laser plasma accelerators. Pulse front tilt in the driving laser causes asymmetry in the wakefield, resulting in deflection of the electron beam from the laser axis.
Maxence Thévenet   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced resonant second harmonic generation in plasma based on density transition

open access: yesNukleonika, 2015
Resonant second harmonic generation of a relativistic self-focusing laser in plasma with density ramp profile has been investigated. A high intense Gaussian laser beam generates resonant second harmonic beam in plasma with density ramp profile.
Kant Niti, Thakur Vishal
doaj   +1 more source

Uniform Amorphization of Crystalline Silicon Surfaces Enabled by Deep Ultraviolet Femtosecond Laser Pulses

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Deep‐UV (258 nm) femtosecond pulses enable uniform amorphous silicon writing on Si(100)/(111) with a six‐fold larger fluence amorphization window than NIR methods. Optimized fluence and overlap yield 20–45 nm uniform and continuous amorphous layers. Microscopy shows sharp interfaces, and real‐time reflectivity reveals nanosecond melt–resolidification ...
Wissal Benali   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser‐Induced Graphene from Waste Almond Shells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Almond shells, an abundant agricultural by‐product, are repurposed to create a fully bioderived almond shell/chitosan composite (ASC) degradable in soil. ASC is converted into laser‐induced graphene (LIG) by laser scribing and proposed as a substrate for transient electronics.
Yulia Steksova   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermediate Resistive State in Wafer‐Scale Vertical MoS2 Memristors Through Lateral Silver Filament Growth for Artificial Synapse Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In MOCVD MoS2 memristors, a current compliance‐regulated Ag filament mechanism is revealed. The filament ruptures spontaneously during volatile switching, while subsequent growth proceeds vertically through the MoS2 layers and then laterally along the van der Waals gaps during nonvolatile switching.
Yuan Fa   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Commissioning of the back-reflection monitoring system for multi-petawatt irradiation of solid targets at the Extreme Light Infrastructure - Nuclear Physics facility

open access: yesHigh Power Laser Science and Engineering
A technique developed for capturing and monitoring the back-reflected (BR) laser light in experiments utilizing the world’s most powerful laser (high-power laser system, HPLS) at the Extreme Light Infrastructure - Nuclear Physics facility is presented ...
Dmitrii Nistor   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust Electrocaloric Performance Enabled by Highly‐Polar Frustrated Nanodomains in NaNbO3‐Based Ferrodistortive Relaxor

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
P4bm framework in NaNbO3‐Ba(Ti, Hf)O3 ferrodistortive relaxor entails short‐range and highly‐polar ferrodistortive orders. The abundant highly‐polar orders facilitate to increase entropy change, and robust octahedral oxygen tilt enables to impede thermal perturbations.
Feng Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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