Results 61 to 70 of about 45,698 (239)

Laser ignition of pulverized coals

open access: yesCombustion and Flame, 1994
Abstract We present a novel experiment to study the ignition of pulverized coal. A dilute stream of particles is dropped into a laminar, upward-flow wind tunnel with a quartz test section. The gas stream is not preheated. A single pulse from a Nd:YAG laser is focused through the tunnel and ignites the fuel. The transparent test section and cool walls
Chen, John C.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Wearable Thermoelectric Generators for In Vivo Modulation of Insulin Release

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents a wearable, self‐powered thermoelectric system (IGNITE) that sustainably harvests body heat to electrically stimulate engineered human cells for insulin release. Operating autonomously without batteries, IGNITE achieves glycemic control in diabetic mice, demonstrating a significant advance in bioelectronic medicine and setting the ...
Debasis Maity   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safe Use of Flammable Endotracheal Tubes During Anesthesia for Laryngeal Laser Surgery-Report of 1024 Cases and a Brief Literature Review [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2019
Introduction: One of the major concerns in laryngeal laser surgery is the risk of airway fire. The introduction ofwrapped tubes and metal tubes has reduced the fire hazards.
Masood Mohseni, Farzad Izadi
doaj   +1 more source

Theory of Fast Electron Transport for Fast Ignition

open access: yes, 2013
Fast Ignition Inertial Confinement Fusion is a variant of inertial fusion in which DT fuel is first compressed to high density and then ignited by a relativistic electron beam generated by a fast (< 20 ps) ultra-intense laser pulse, which is usually ...
Davies, J. R.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Unveiling Localized Heat in Lithium‐Ion Cells for Intelligent Temperature Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
Heat generation, thermal responses, and intelligent management in batteries. Lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) power electric vehicles, portable electronics, and grid‐scale storage, yet their safety, performance, and lifetime are constrained by thermal effects.
Yunke Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser-direct-drive program: Promise, challenge, and path forward

open access: yesMatter and Radiation at Extremes, 2017
Along with laser-indirect (X-ray)-drive and magnetic-drive target concepts, laser direct drive is a viable approach to achieving ignition and gain with inertial confinement fusion.
E.M. Campbell   +35 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fast-ignition design transport studies: realistic electron source, integrated PIC-hydrodynamics, imposed magnetic fields

open access: yes, 2012
Transport modeling of idealized, cone-guided fast ignition targets indicates the severe challenge posed by fast-electron source divergence. The hybrid particle-in-cell [PIC] code Zuma is run in tandem with the radiation-hydrodynamics code Hydra to model ...
A. J. Kemp   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Decoding Tattoo and Permanent Makeup Pigments: Linking Physicochemical Properties to Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Elimination Profiles Using Quantitative Structure–Activity Relationship (QSAR)‐Based New Approach Methodologies (NAMs)

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study applies QSAR‐based new approach methodologies to 90 synthetic tattoo and permanent makeup pigments, revealing systemic links between their physicochemical properties and absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination profiles. The correlation‐driven analysis using SwissADME, ChemBCPP, and principal component analysis uncovers insights
Girija Bansod   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-dimensional fast electron transport for ignition-scale inertial fusion capsules [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Three-dimensional hybrid PIC simulations are presented to study electron energy transport and deposition in a full-scale fast ignition configuration. Multi-prong core heating close to ignition is found when a few GA, few PW beam is injected.
Atzeni S.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Multimodal Locomotion of Soft Robots

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively surveys recent advances in multimodal locomotion within soft robotics. Typical locomotion modes are summarized and categorized. Furthermore, the underlying mechanisms enabling multimodal locomotion are discussed and classified into three primary categories: active control‐based, reconfiguration‐based, and environment ...
Zihao Yuan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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