Results 71 to 80 of about 45,698 (239)

Dense blocks of energetic ions driven by multi-petawatt lasers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Laser-driven ion accelerators have the advantages of compact size, high density, and short bunch duration over conventional accelerators. Nevertheless, it is still challenging to simultaneously enhance the yield and quality of laser-driven ion beams for ...
Chen, M.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Interfacial Ru–O–W Orbital Coupling Enables Lattice Oxygen Stabilization for Enhanced Acidic OER

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
A RuO2/WO3 electrocatalyst with strong interfacial Ru–O–W bonds exhibits optimized Ru–O interactions, enhancing intrinsic activity and stability for acidic OER. The WO3 support modulates the electronic structure of RuO2 and promotes oxo‐intermediate deprotonation, delivering a low overpotential of 203 mV at 10 mA cm−2 and sustained operation beyond 200 
Tongzhou Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on Cold Start of Methanol Direct Injection Engine Based on Laser Ignition

open access: yesEnergies
Methanol has garnered attention as a promising alternative fuel for marine engines due to its high octane number and superior knock resistance. However, methanol-fueled engines face cold-start challenges under low-temperature conditions.
Xiaoyu Liu, Jie Zhu, Zhongcheng Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Ultra‐High Nickel Oxides as Cathode Materials for High‐Energy Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Ultra‐high nickel layered oxides are among the most promising cathode materials for high‐energy lithium‐ion batteries, offering high specific capacity and significant utilization in both conventional lithium‐ion batteries and solid‐state batteries. This review article introduces the basic structure of ultra‐high nickel layered oxides, then delves into ...
Yilong Han   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absolute Kα line spectroscopy for cone-guided fast-ignition targets

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
Absolute Kα line spectroscopy is proposed to study laser-plasma interactions taking place in cone-guided fast ignition targets. A transmission-type spectrometer was developed, and its absolute sensitivity was measured with laser-generated x-rays and ...
Nishimura H.   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Giant micro-photonics for laser ignitions

open access: yes2012 International Conference on Optical MEMS and Nanophotonics, 2012
We have demonstrated an efficient laser ignition for internal combustion engine by using plug size giant-pulse microchip ceramic lasers. The progress of giant micro-photonics produced those multi mega-watt high-brightness compact lasers in pulse-gap region.
openaire   +2 more sources

Ultra‐Fast and Economical Pre‐Breakdown Electrochemical Synthesis of Intrinsically Conductive Polymer Suspension for Production of Safe Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This paper presents a breakthrough pre‐breakdown electrochemical method for synthesizing polyNiMeOSalen suspensions, achieving an 83% yield and nanoscale dispersion ($1500/kg) and environmental impact (1.42 kg CO2eq/kg). We report a novel pre‐breakdown electrochemical synthesis method for producing polyNiMeOSalen suspensions with exceptional ...
Evgenii Beletskii   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CARS and Fluorescent study of ignition of H2/O2 mixtures upon photodissociation of O2 molecular

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2018
The research is devoted to gas mixtures ignition by UV laser radiation. The dissociation of O2 molecules by a pulse of excimer ArF laser radiation at 193-nm wavelength with formation of the chemically active oxygen atoms initiating chain reactions which ...
Kobtsev Vitaly   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanolignin Functional Separators for Flexible Lithium–Sulfur Batteries With Enhanced Performance

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Nanolignin‐functionalized separators, incorporating lignin nanoparticles into a crosslinked PEGDA coating applied on commercial separators, reduce polysulfide shuttling, thereby enhancing cycling performance in flexible lithium–sulfur pouch cells, while also improving thermo‐oxidative stability and flame retardancy.
Emanuela Bellinetto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser ignition application in a space experiment [PDF]

open access: yes
A laser ignition system is proposed for the Combustion Experiment Module on an orbiting spacecraft. The results of a design study are given using the scheduled 'Flame Ball Experiment' as the design guidelines.
Culley, Dennis E., Liou, Larry C.
core   +1 more source

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