Results 101 to 110 of about 272,023 (314)

Laser Amplification in Strongly Magnetized Plasma

Physical Review Letters, 2019
We consider backscattering of laser pulses in strongly-magnetized plasma mediated by kinetic magnetohydrodynamic waves. Magnetized low-frequency scattering, which can occur when the external magnetic field is neither perpendicular nor parallel to the laser propagation direction, provides an instability growth rate higher than Raman scattering and a ...
Matthew R. Edwards, Yuan Shi, Julia M. Mikhailova, Nathaniel J. Fisch   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Exploring an Alternative to mRNA Vaccine Cold Chain Storage: MRNA‐Lipid Nanoparticle Stability When Dried in a Polymer Matrix

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The nanostructure, size, and function of mRNA‐loaded lipid nanoparticles are evaluated before drying, within polymer microneedles, and after rehydration. The results reveal the polymer and LNP loadings required to recover nanostructure and preserve the delivery performance in dry‐state formulations.
Brendan P. Dyett, Shahad K. Alsaiari, John L. Daristotle, Timothy A. Forster, Alicia Lau, Dhruv Varshney, Rania Afaneh, Andrew R. Hanna, Charles Sloane, David Mankus, Haitao Yu, Jiali Zhai, DongSoo Yun, Lisa H. Tostanoski, Abigail Lytton‐Jean, Dan H. Barouch, Charlotte E. Conn, Robert Langer, Ana Jaklenec, Calum J. Drummond   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIMULATION OF NEUTRON INSPECTION TECHNIQUES BASED ON LASER-PLASMA NEUTRON BEAM AND FIRST EXPERIMENTS WITH CF SOURCE [PDF]

, 2023
openThis thesis is devoted to laser-plasma acceleration technology with an aim to produce the neutron source to foresee the use of neutron beams for addressing volumetric inspection of cargo container in order to provide the feasibility for custom border
KHALIQ, AHMAR
core  

Transfer Printing and Reconfiguration of Soft Electronics Using Digital Microfluidics and Laser Machining

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This paper presents a digital microfluidics‐based technique for transferring and reconfiguring soft nanomembranes. Laser‐machined nanothin membranes are picked up, transported, and aligned via tailored surface tension and the actuation of water droplets, enabling the development of flexible electronics, the integration of functional materials on 3D ...
Quang Anh Nguyen, Chi Cong Nguyen, Tran Bach Dang, Phuoc Thien Phan, Jordan Thorpe, Michael Listyawan, Nhat Minh Doan, Sinuo Zhao, Hongru Chen, Trung Thien Hoang, Mingsheng Xu, Jisheng Han, Thanh Nho Do, Adam Hill, Timothée Mouterde, Hoang‐Phuong Phan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral and spatial structure of extreme ultraviolet radiation in laser plasma-wall interactions [PDF]

, 2012
Intense extreme ultraviolet (XUV) radiation was observed during the interaction of low-temperature laser plasmas and wall materials. Laser plasmas with electron temperature Te ~ 40 eV were created on massive solid targets (CF2 and Al) by an excimer KrF ...
Kuznetsov, Alexey, Stuik, R., Shevelko, A.P., Bijkerk, Frederik, Shevelko, A. P., F. Bijkerk, Kuznetsov, A. S., Kuznetsov, A.S., Bijkerk, F.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Microfabricated Anisotropic Myobundles for the Scalable Production of Cardiac Tissue Grafts

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Controlling the anisotropy of cardiac tissue remains an outstanding challenge in the field of cardiac tissue engineering. Here, we introduce an approach to generate anisotropic cardiac myobundles using cell‐adhesive, synthetic, electrospun fibers and stem cell‐derived cardiac fibroblasts.
Maggie E. Jewett, Javiera Jilberto, Margaret E. Stanley, David O. Ntim, Siddhi M. Bhirud, Avianna T. Schroeder, Gonzola X. Anyosa Galvez, Jingyi Xia, Samuel J. DePalma, Emmanouil Agrafiotis, Susan S. Xi, Amanda S. Bluem, Courtney M. Lestock, Adam S. Helms, David A. Nordsletten, Brendon M. Baker   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Demonstration of Superradiant Amplification of Ultra-Short Laser Pulses in a Plasma

, 2005
A novel amplifications scheme for 20-30-fs laser pulses has been demonstrated. The signal pulses are amplified in a plasma by few picosecond long, counterpropagating pump pulses.
Dreher, M., Dreher, Matthias
core  

Third-harmonic generation via rapid adiabatic passage based on gradient deuterium KD x H2-x PO4 crystal

High Power Laser Science and Engineering
Broadband frequency-tripling pulses with high energy are attractive for scientific research, such as inertial confinement fusion, but are difficult to scale up.
Lailin Ji, Li Yin, Jinsheng Liu, Xianghe Guan, Mingxia Xu, Xun Sun, Dong Liu, Hao Xu, Ruijing He, Tianxiong Zhang, Wei Feng, Yong Cui, Xiaohui Zhao, Yanqi Gao, Zhan Sui   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood Biomarkers and Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Gout: A Comprehensive Review

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating gout disease progression from asymptomatic hyperuricemia to chronic tophaceous disease, highlighting the limitations of conventional imaging and biochemical diagnostics and the potential of engineered SERS platforms for ultrasensitive blood‐based detection of urate‐related biomarkers across disease stages, with the color gradient
Isuri Perera, Chiranjeevi Kanike, Appurva Tiwari, Hongyan Wu, Larry D. Unsworth, Ben Bin Xu, Xuehua Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Molecular Shielding Strategy to Develop Low Protein Binding, Renal Clearable Pan‐Cancer Near‐Infrared Probes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A molecular shielding strategy to convert “protein‐sticky” and “non‐tumor specific” clinical ICG dye, into a “low protein binding” and “tumor‐targeting” dye with prolonged blood circulation and renal clearance is described. These shielded ICGs demonstrate strong tumor accumulation and optimal tissue clearance, resulting in high tumor‐to‐background ...
Li Xiang, Kailin Mooney, Mingchong Dai, Morgan R. Stewart, Samantha Holland, Michael I. Henderson, Samuel Drennan, Ramon F. Barajas Jr., Jared M. Fischer, Adem Yildirim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source