Results 51 to 60 of about 560 (161)

Evolution of Stellar Activity and Habitable Zone. I. Ultraviolet Emission of Dwarfs in Open Clusters and Field Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Near-ultraviolet (NUV) radiation from dwarf stars plays a critical role in shaping the habitability of planetary systems, yet its long-term evolution across different spectral types remains poorly investigated.
Xue Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

First detection of nonflare microwave emissions from the coronae of single late-type dwarf stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1981
Results are presented of a search for nonflare microwave radiation from the coronae of nearby late-type dwarf stars comparable to the sun: single stars without evidence for either a large wind or circumstellar envelope. The observing program consisted of flux measurements of six stars over a 24-h period with the VLA in the C configuration at a ...
D. E. Gary, J. L. Linsky
openaire   +1 more source

Searching for GEMS: The Occurrence of Giant Planets Orbiting M Dwarfs within 100 pc

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We present results from a systematic search for transiting short-period giant exoplanets around M dwarf stars (GEMS; P  
Rowen I. Glusman   +32 more
doaj   +1 more source

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1)—Spectroscopic Search, Classification, and Analysis of Ultracool Dwarfs in the Deep Fields

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer on board the Euclid space mission has obtained near-infrared (NIR) slitless spectra of millions of objects, including hundreds of ultracool dwarfs (UCDs).
C. Dominguez-Tagle   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stellar Winds of O-type Stars Traced by High- ionization Fine-structure Emission Lines with JWST/MIRI

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We investigate the presence of high-ionization fine-structure emission lines across a range of 22 OB-type stars observed with JWST-MIRI as part of calibration programs and the Webb Investigation of Silicates, Carbons, and Ices and the Measuring ...
Calum Hawcroft   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tidally Delayed Spin-Down of Very Low Mass Stars

open access: yesThe Open Journal of Astrophysics
Very low-mass main-sequence stars reveal some curious trends in observed rotation period distributions that require abating the spin-down that standard rotational evolution models would otherwise imply.
Ketevan Kotorashvili, Eric G. Blackman
doaj   +1 more source

Ultracool Subdwarfs: Metal-poor Stars and Brown Dwarfs Extending into the Late-type M, L and T Dwarf Regimes

open access: yes, 2004
Recent discoveries from red optical proper motion and wide-field near-infrared surveys have uncovered a new population of ultracool subdwarfs -- metal-poor stars and brown dwarfs extending into the late-type M, L and possibly T spectral classes. These objects are among the first low-mass stars and brown dwarfs formed in the Galaxy, and are valuable ...
Burgasser, Adam J.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hamilton Echelle Spectrograph Observations of Solar Analog Field Stars: Lithium Abundance and Activity

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We measured lithium (Li) abundance and instantaneous chromospheric Ca ii HK activity in Hamilton Echelle Spectrograph observations of 211 solar analog field stars, with one objective being potential identification of grand minimum candidates for ongoing ...
Dan Lubin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A magnetic study of spotted UV Ceti flare stars and related late-type dwarfs

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1980
A multichannel photoelectric Zeeman analyzer has been used to investigate the magnetic nature of the spotted UV Ceti flare stars. Magnetic observations were obtained on a sample of 19 program objects, of which 5 were currently spotted dKe-dMe stars, 7 were normal dK-dM stars, 7 were UV Ceti flare stars, and 1 was a possible post-T Tauri star.
openaire   +1 more source

A Possible Correlation between Metallicity and Near-IR Color for Late-M and L Dwarfs

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We examine the relationship between metallicity and J − K color for 64 benchmark late-M and L dwarfs, all of which are wide companions to higher-mass stars, and six of which are new discoveries.
Ruihan Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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