Discriminating signal from noise in the fossil record of early vertebrates reveals cryptic evolutionary history [PDF]
The fossil record of early vertebrates has been influential in elucidating the evolutionary assembly of the gnathostome bodyplan. Understanding of the timing and tempo of vertebrate innovations remains, however, mired in a literal reading of the fossil ...
Donoghue, Philip C J +2 more
core +2 more sources
Eutrophication, microbial-sulfate reduction and mass extinctions
In post-Cambrian time, life on Earth experienced 5 major extinction events, likely instigated by adverse environmental conditions. Biodiversity loss among marine taxa, for at least 3 of these mass extinction events (Late Devonian, end-Permian and end ...
Martin Schobben +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Geochemical and ecological aspects of lower Frasnian pyrite-ammonoid level at Kostomłoty (Holy Cross Mountains, Poland) [PDF]
The lower Frasnian (transitans Zone with Ancyrodella priamosica = MN 4 Zone) rhythmic basin succession of marly limestones and shales (upper Szydlówek Beds) at Kostomloty, western Holy CrossMts., Central Poland, contains a record of the transgressive ...
Bond, D.P.G. +3 more
core
The Relationship Between Late Devonian Environmental Evolution and Organic Matter Enrichment [PDF]
This study investigates the interplay between environmental evolution and organic matter (OM) accumulation during the Late Devonian, with a focus on the Frasnian-Famennian (F-F) transition in the Lengshuijiang section, South China.
Ma Yingying
doaj +1 more source
Integrated stratigraphic correlation of Upper Devonian platform-to-basin carbonate sequences, Lennard Shelf, Canning Basin, Western Australia: advances in carbonate margin-to-slope sequence stratigraphy and stacking patterns [PDF]
High-resolution, time-significant correlations are integral to meaningful stratigraphic frameworks in depositional systems, but may be difficult to achieve using traditional sequence stratigraphic or biostratigraphic approaches alone, particularly in ...
Caulfield-Kerney, Samuel +17 more
core +2 more sources
A Diverse Tetrapod Fauna at the Base of 'Romer's Gap'.
The lack of fossil tetrapod bearing deposits in the earliest Carboniferous ('Romer's Gap') has provoked some recent discussions regarding the proximal cause, with three explanations being offered: environmental, taphonomic, and collection failure. One of
Jason S Anderson +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Investigating Devonian trees as geo-engineers of past climates: linking palaeosols to palaeobotany and experimental geobiology [PDF]
We present the rationale for a cross-disciplinary investigation addressing the ‘Devonian plant hypothesis’ which proposes that the evolutionary appearance of trees with deep, complex rooting systems represents one of the major biotic feedbacks on ...
Algeo +103 more
core +1 more source
Climate Change and Mass Extinction Risk in an Endemic-Rich Late Devonian Fauna
Abstract The fossil record can illuminate factors that contribute to extinction risk during times of global environmental disturbance; for example, inferred thermal tolerance is an important predictor of extinction during several mass extinctions that corresponded with climate change1,2.
Jaleigh Q. Pier +4 more
openaire +1 more source
Paleontology: Outrunning Time [PDF]
In this paper, I discuss several temporal aspects of paleontology from a philosophical perspective. I begin by presenting the general problem of “taming” deep time to make it comprehensible at a human scale, starting with the ...
Huss, John
core +1 more source
Sediment‐stressed reefs over the past 420 Myr
In order to fully elucidate the relationship between siliciclastic sedimentation and reef development, there needs to be a significant step change in how we record ancient and recent reefs. Only through the collection of constrained quantitative data, we can progress beyond the largely conjectural associations postulated for many ancient reefal systems.
Tanja Unger +4 more
wiley +1 more source

