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Small brains predisposed Late Quaternary mammals to extinction [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The Late Quaternary witnessed a dramatic wave of large mammal extinctions, that are usually attributed to either human hunting or climatic change. We hypothesized that the large mammals that survived the extinctions might have been endowed with larger ...
Jacob Dembitzer   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Late Quaternary vegetation-climate feedbacks [PDF]

open access: yesClimate of the Past, 2009
Feedbacks between vegetation and other components of the climate system are discussed with respect to their influence on climate dynamics during the late Quaternary, i.e., the last glacial-interglacial cycles.
M. Claussen*
doaj   +5 more sources

CLIMATE PREDICTORS OF LATE QUATERNARY EXTINCTIONS [PDF]

open access: yesEvolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution, 2010
Between 50,000 and 3,000 years before present (BP) 65% of mammal genera weighing over 44 kg went extinct, together with a lower proportion of small mammals. Why species went extinct in such large numbers is hotly debated. One of the arguments proposes that climate changes underlie Late Quaternary extinctions, but global quantitative evidence for this ...
David Nogués-Bravo   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Late Quaternary climate change explains soil fungal community composition rather than fungal richness in forest ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2019
The dramatic climate fluctuations of the late Quaternary have influenced the diversity and composition of macroorganism communities, but how they structure belowground microbial communities is less well known.
Niu‐Niu Ji   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Late Quaternary range shifts of marcescent oaks unveil the dynamics of a major biogeographic transition in southern Europe [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Marcescent forests are ecotones distributed across southern Europe that host increased levels of biodiversity but their persistence is threatened by global change. Here we study the range dynamics of these forests in the Iberian Peninsula (IP) during the
Carlos Vila-Viçosa   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Late Quaternary Activity: Kouma Fault

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
The Kouma Fault, located at the northern foot of the Mangshan Mountain in Luoyang City, Henan Province, China, is an active fault newly discovered in the field seismic geological survey.
Weimin He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Late Quaternary depositional characteristics and environment significance of the Xibozhang section in Baoding, central Hebei Plain, China

open access: yesDizhi lixue xuebao, 2021
This paper aims to ascertain the depositional paleoenvironment since the late Quaternary in the central Hebei plain. We measured the 20.74 m-deep Xibozhang section and analyzed the collected samples for grain size and optically stimulated luminescence ...
LIU Zhirong, XUE Huaiyu, WANG Changsheng
doaj   +1 more source

Benthic Foraminiferal Assemblages and Rhodolith Facies Evolution in Post-LGM Sediments from the Pontine Archipelago Shelf (Central Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy)

open access: yesGeosciences, 2021
The seabed of the Pontine Archipelago (Tyrrhenian Sea) insular shelf is peculiar as it is characterized by a mixed siliciclastic–carbonate sedimentation. In order to reconstruct the Late Quaternary paleoenvironmental evolution of the Pontine Archipelago,
Virgilio Frezza   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uplift Dynamics of the Obducted Northeastern Continental Margin of the Arabian Peninsula, Sultanate of Oman

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2023
Eustatic sea level changes and vertical tectonic movements are producing uplifted paleoshorelines. Along subduction zones, uplifted terraces are used to study fault activities and, overall, allow to interpret the tectonic history of plate convergence ...
Kosmas Pavlopoulos   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sedimentation and geomorphology of the Ruoergai Basin outlet reach at the source of the Yellow River: Response to the late quaternary glacial debris flow damming events

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2023
Fluvial terraces in the source of the Yellow River suggest that Ruoergai Basin was connected with the lower reach after ∼10 ka, much younger than the uplift chronology of the Tibetan Plateau.
Lingfan Shi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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