Results 71 to 80 of about 11,069 (260)

Mixture Hidden Markov Models for Sequence Data: The seqHMM Package in R

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Software, 2019
Sequence analysis is being more and more widely used for the analysis of social sequences and other multivariate categorical time series data. However, it is often complex to describe, visualize, and compare large sequence data, especially when there are
Satu Helske, Jouni Helske
doaj   +1 more source

A General Solution for the Latent Class Model of Latent Structure Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesPsychometrika, 1950
For the point distribution model of Lazarsfeld's latent structure analysis, the general matrix equation is stated which relates the manifest data in the form of joint occurrence matrices to the latent parameters. The relationship of the item responses and these joint occurrence matrices is also indicated in matrix form.
openaire   +2 more sources

Clinical Impact of NOTCH3 Variant Location After First Stroke in CADASIL

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Despite its monogenic origin, Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy exhibits marked variability in clinical expression and severity. Variants in the NOTCH3 gene, within epidermal growth factor‐like repeat domains 1–6 or 7–34, are known to influence disease onset, but their impact ...
Léa Aguilhon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rounding in Recreation Demand Models: A Latent Class Count Model [PDF]

open access: yes
A commonly observed feature of visitation data, elicited via a survey instrument, is a greater propensity for individuals to report trip numbers that are multiples of 5's, relative to other possible integers (such as 3 or 6).
Herriges, Joseph A., Evans, Keith
core  

Approximating a similarity matrix by a latent class model: A reappraisal of additive fuzzy clustering

open access: yes, 2009
Let Q be a given n×n square symmetric matrix of nonnegative elements between 0 and 1, similarities. Fuzzy clustering results in fuzzy assignment of individuals to K clusters.
Braak, C.J.F., ter   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are there different phenotypes of thoracic surgery patients? A latent class analysis of pretreatment patient-reported outcomesCentral MessagePerspective

open access: yesJTCVS Open
Background: Among patients undergoing thoracic surgery, quality of life is associated with multiple perioperative outcomes. Whether patients suffer reduced quality of life in certain areas compared to others is unclear.
Eagan J. Peters, MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dependent Latent Class Models

open access: yes, 2022
Latent Class Models (LCMs) are used to cluster multivariate categorical data (e.g. group participants based on survey responses). Traditional LCMs assume a property called conditional independence. This assumption can be restrictive, leading to model misspecification and overparameterization.
Bowers, Jesse, Culpepper, Steve
openaire   +2 more sources

Subclinical Optic Nerve Involvement in Radiologically Isolated Syndrome: Multimodal Detection and Diagnostic Impact

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives We aimed to determine the frequency of subclinical optic nerve (ON) lesions using MRI, optical coherence tomography (OCT), and visual evoked potentials (VEP) in radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS), and to assess their diagnostic and prognostic significance.
Christine Lebrun‐Frenay   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Class-specific item response probability profile plots for symptom endorsement for models with three to seven latent classes.

open access: yes, 2023
Class-specific item response probability profile plots for symptom endorsement for models with three to seven latent classes.
Birgit Wagner (583535)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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