Results 71 to 80 of about 25,284 (227)
ABSTRACT Auditory hypersensitivity is a prominent symptom in Fragile X syndrome (FXS), the most prevalent monogenic cause of autism and intellectual disability. FXS arises through the loss of the protein encoded by the FMR1 (Fragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1) gene, FMRP, required for normal neural circuit excitability.
Dorit Möhrle +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The superior colliculus (SC) is responsible for sensorimotor transformations required to direct gaze towards or away from unexpected, biologically salient events.
Eliane eComoli +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Diffusion Tensor Imaging Studies on Recovery of Injured Optic Radiation: A Minireview
The optic radiation (OR) is a visual neural fiber pathway for the transfer of visual information from the lateral geniculate body of the thalamus to the primary visual cortex.
Eun Bi Choi, Sung Ho Jang
doaj +1 more source
AAV‐PHP.eB Peripheral Delivery and Central Expression in Cre Mice
Retro‐orbital injection of AAV‐PHP.eB‐FLEX‐tdTomato into four different strains of Cre mice produced various and distinct patterns of transduction efficiency and tropism across brain regions and cell types. We found many target neurons expressing tdTomato in most but not all strains, along with a low level of nonspecific (Cre‐independent) expression ...
Haidong Zhu, Joel C. Geerling
wiley +1 more source
Experiments in several species have identified direct projections to the medial geniculate nucleus (MG) from cells in subcollicular auditory nuclei. Moreover, many cochlear nucleus cells that project to the MG send collateral projections to the inferior ...
Brett R Schofield +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Visual Umwelt of primates and Hippocampal Representations of Space
ABSTRACT Evolution sculpts the brain's sensory adaptations. Because these adaptations differ markedly across species, it is challenging for humans to fully comprehend how other animals perceive the world. For a nocturnal mouse, the subjective sensory world—its Umwelt—is dominated by odors, sounds, and textures, with visual input playing a secondary ...
J. Martinez‐Trujillo, D. Piza
wiley +1 more source
Neuron analysis of visual perception [PDF]
The receptive fields of single cells in the visual system of cat and squirrel monkey were studied investigating the vestibular input affecting the cells, and the cell's responses during visual discrimination learning process.
Chow, K. L.
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Hippocampal Area CA2, with some exceptions, had long been neglected in in vivo studies, due largely to its small size, and in in vitro studies because of its general similarity to CA3 and CA1. Increasing evidence showing that CA2 was molecularly distinct led to the increased appreciation of CA2 as a separate region, and as such, that it likely
Serena M. Dudek
wiley +1 more source
A Neural Model of Surface Perception: Lightness, Anchoring, and Filling-in [PDF]
This article develops a neural model of how the visual system processes natural images under variable illumination conditions to generate surface lightness percepts. Previous models have clarified how the brain can compute the relative contrast of images
Grossberg, Stephen, Hong, Simon
core +1 more source
Subthreshold depression (StD) participants exhibit cardiac autonomic dysfunction and aberrant functional connectivity (FC) of the habenula (Hb)‐centered network. Four‐week heart rate variability biofeedback (HRV‐BF), a non‐pharmacological intervention, has been shown to improve cardiac autonomic function and partially restore the functional connection ...
Xiaodan Xu +7 more
wiley +1 more source

